For resource-constrained IoT systems, data collection is one of the fundamental operations
to reduce the energy dissipation of sensor nodes and improve the network lifetime …

An important challenge in wireless sensor networks is energy conservation. Recently,
several hybrid, dynamic and static clustering protocols have been proposed to solve this …

In wireless sensor networks, sensor nodes are usually powered by battery and thus have
very limited energy. Saving energy is an important goal in designing a WSN. It is known that …

An important issue of research in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is to dynamically
organize the sensors into a wireless network and route the sensory data from sensors to a …

Clustering is a promising and popular approach to organize sensor nodes into a hierarchical
structure, reduce transmitting data to the base station by aggregation methods, and prolong …

WSNs are characterized by limited energy constraints. This characteristic poses
considerable challenge on design of routing protocols. Therefore, many designers and …

Biogeography-based optimization (BBO) is a relatively new paradigm for optimization which
is yet to be explored to solve complex optimization problems to prove its full potential. In …

Data mining and approaches based on it have always been of approaches that have been
considered in solving problems in the field of computer, but on some issues, this approach …

Numerous sensor nodes are getting utilized in the field of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)
for complex communication. In the recent scenario, there is a lack in the number of sensor …

Presently most of the applications in Wireless Body Sensor Network (WBAN) demand
effective communication processes, which is used to monitor the data in a remote manner …