The more technology advances, the extra benefits to the public and devices that connect to
the internet have increased as well, commonly known as internet of things (IoT). The battery …

There is increasing attention, recently, to optimizing energy consumption in IoT-based large-
scale networks. Extending the lifetime of battery-powered nodes is a key challenge in such …

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) serve as the backbone for the Internet of Things (IoT) and
smart cities, enabling the gathering of essential data and vital information. The widespread …

Wireless sensor networks is one of the important parts in modern-day communication that
employing low-cost sensor devices with different environmental and physical parameters …

Data collection is a considerable operation in Wireless sensor network (WSN) to minimize
the energy dissipation of sensor nodes and thereby increasing the network lifetime. A lot of …

Abstract WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) have various applications that include
environments and traffic monitors, surveillance of battlefields, innovative agriculture because …

In recent era of IoT, energy ingesting by sensor nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN)
is one of the key challenges. It is decisive to diminish energy ingesting due to restricted …

Major device nodes within the Internet of Things (IoT) system collects and store information
in bit forms of 0's and 1's regardless of its repetition. The nodes do not possess the capability …

Abstract Rapid Application Development (RAD) is one of the Software Development Cycle
(SDLC) methodologies that are often used by development teams that prioritize time …

Energy harvesting (EH) has emerged as a transformative research paradigm by converting
ambient energy into electrical energy for natural and artificial applications. This paper …