Researchers are facing significant challenges to develop robust energy-efficient clustering
and routing protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) in different areas such as …

Clustering is an energy-efficient routing algorithm in a sensor cloud environment (SCE). The
clustering sensor nodes communicate with the base station via a cluster head (CH), which …

Connectivity and hop count are two crucial attributes of dynamic wireless networks such as
ad-hoc wireless networks (AHWNs). When the security issue is considered, establishing a …

With the fast evolution of Internet of Things (IoT) applications, Wireless Sensor Networks
(WSNs) have become a crucial part of modern infrastructure. The efficient provision of …

Minimizing the formation of energy holes is an important research issues to be dealt in
Wireless Sensor Networks. The contributions of the paper are two-fold. First we have …

In recent decades, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become a popular ambient
sensing and model-based solution for various applications. WSNs are now achievable due …

Extending lifetime for far off sensor coordinate through immaterial human perception is
unreasonable. To comprehend this concern assorted researchers come up through …

In this paper, we study the cluster head detection problem of a hierarchical unmanned aerial
vehicle (UAV) swarm network (USNET), consisting of multiple double-level clusters, from the …

Mobile elements are used in wireless sensor network to increase the longevity of network by
minimising the overloading of one hop sensors. Mobility has proven very useful in reducing …

Mobile wireless devices are constrained based on resources. Computation offloading
provides a unique method for taking advantage of multiple mobile wireless devices to save …