In recent days, the usage of data transmission has increased in Wireless Sensor Network
(WSN) environments due to its dynamic nature. However, WSNs face many issues during …

A wireless sensor network (WSN) is a staple network architecture that can be widely used to
support diverse of applications as smart cities, smart homes, etc. However, energy …

In this paper, we present a novel Secure Clustering Routing Method based on Blockchain
and Swarm Intelligence (BS-SCRM) for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), which serves as …

For the past few years, centralized decision-making is being used for malicious node
identification in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Generally, WSN is the primary technology …

Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) engage in monitoring, collecting, and
communicating sensitive data from the application area to the sink node through the cluster …

In this manuscript, a blockchain enabled joint trust (MF‐WWO‐WO) algorithm for clustered
based energy efficient routing protocol in wireless sensor network (WSN) is proposed for …

Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) devices has risen drastically due to the advancement of
Information and communication technologies. Wireless sensor network (WSN) performs a …

Abstract Securing Internet of Things (IoT) systems is crucial for maintaining the resilience
and trustworthiness of smart cities. In this context, the routing protocol's efficiency is pivotal …

In a variety of applications like military, healthcare, and industrial monitoring, Internet of
Things (IoT) centered Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are broadly utilized. The data is …

Background: In wireless sensor network (WSN), one of the best method is data aggregation
for energy conservation. In numerous WSN applications, privacy preserving has become a …