Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are comprised of multiple sensor nodes deployed in an
ad-hoc manner to sense or observe physical phenomena by collecting real-time data. These …

Sensing technology has undergone a revolution as a result of technological advancements,
where the wireless sensor network (WSN) is considered as a major research area in recent …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) comprise nodes with restricted battery power that are
deployed to observe some physical event within the sensor field. Information gathering is …

Many recent wireless sensor network (WSN) routing protocols are enhancements to address
specific issues with the “low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy”(LEACH) protocol. Since …

In this paper, we propose an energy-aware routing algorithm and a control overhead
reduction technique for prolonging the network lifetime of software-defined multihop wireless …

Energy efficiency and balancing is one of the primary challenges for wireless sensor
networks (WSNs) since the tiny sensor nodes cannot be easily recharged once they are …

Over recent years, enormous amounts of research in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have
been conducted; this is because of its multifarious applications such as in environmental …

Cluster-based hierarchical routing protocols play an essential role in decreasing the energy
consumption of wireless sensor networks (WSNs). A low-energy adaptive clustering …

In this article, Hybrid Energy Efficient Distributed (HEED) algorithm for the network where
nodes are non-uniformly distributed has been proposed. The foremost necessities of sensor …

Wireless sensor network (WSN) is used for a large number of sensor nodes and energy
efficiency is important to constrained resources in wireless sensor networks. Wireless …