W Guo, C Yan, T Lu - International Journal of Distributed …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
In wireless sensor networks, optimizing the network lifetime is an important issue. Most of the existing works define network lifetime as the time when the first sensor node exhausts all of …
Y Liu, Q Wu, T Zhao, Y Tie, F Bai, M Jin - Sensors, 2019 - mdpi.com
Cluster-based hierarchical routing protocols play an essential role in decreasing the energy consumption of wireless sensor networks (WSNs). A low-energy adaptive clustering …
J Wang, JU Kim, L Shu, Y Niu, S Lee - Sensors, 2010 - mdpi.com
Energy efficiency and balancing is one of the primary challenges for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) since the tiny sensor nodes cannot be easily recharged once they are …
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have grown excessively due to their various applications and low installation cost. In WSN, the main concern is to reduce energy consumption among …
Many recent wireless sensor network (WSN) routing protocols are enhancements to address specific issues with the “low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy”(LEACH) protocol. Since …
This paper proposes a novel energy-aware and layering-based clustering and routing protocol (EA-CRP) for gathering data in WSNs. The main goal of EA-CRP is to reduce the …
H Jiang, Y Sun, R Sun, H Xu - International Journal of …, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
Wireless sensor nodes are usually powered by batteries and deployed in unmanned outdoors or dangerous regions. So, constrained energy is a prominent feature for wireless …
L Tang, Z Lu, B Fan - Applied Sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
In energy-constrained wireless sensor networks, low energy utilization and unbalanced energy distribution are seriously affecting the operation of the network. Therefore, efficient …
Many new routing protocols have been proposed for wireless sensor networks in recent years. Almost all of the routing protocols considered energy efficiency as the ultimate …