Elevated temperatures and ultraviolet radiation cause oxidative stress and inhibit photosynthesis in ymbiotic dinoflagellates

MP Lesser - Limnology and oceanography, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
Elevated temperatures and solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation have been implicated as causes
for the loss of symbiotic algae in corals and other invertebrates with photoautotrophic …

Ultraviolet radiation in North American lakes: attenuation estimates from DOC measurements and implications for plankton communities

CE Williamson, RS Stemberger… - Limnology and …, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
Climate warming in North America is likely to be accompanied by changes in other
environmental stresses such as UV‐B radiation. We apply an empirical model to available …

Effects of ultraviolet radiation on corals and other coral reef organisms

JM Shick, MP Lesser, PL Jokiel - Global Change Biology, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
The discovery of the importance of solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) as a factor affecting the
biology of coral reefs dates only to about 1980. Interest has heightened during the past five …

Impact of dimethylsulfide photochemistry on methyl sulfur cycling in the equatorial Pacific Ocean

DJ Kieber, J Jiao, RP Kiene… - Journal of Geophysical …, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
Shipboard experiments were conducted in the equatorial Pacific Ocean to ascertain the
relative importance of atmospheric ventilation, biological consumption, and photolysis in the …

Photoacclimation of Antarctic marine diatoms to solar ultraviolet radiation

EW Helbling, BE Chalker, WC Dunlap… - Journal of Experimental …, 1996 - Elsevier
The present study was carried out at Palmer Station (64.7° S, 64.1° W), Antarctica, during the
austral spring-summer of the years 1993 and 1994. Two centric diatom species …

Potential significance of lysogeny to bacteriophage production and bacterial mortality in coastal waters of the Gulf of Mexico

MG Weinbauer, CA Suttle - Applied and Environmental …, 1996 - Am Soc Microbiol
The potential effect that induction of lysogenic bacteria has on bacteriophage production
and bacterial mortality in coastal waters was investigated, and we present estimates for the …

Mycosporine‐like Amino Acids Provide Protection Against Ultraviolet Radiation in Eggs of the Green Sea Urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis

NL Adams, JM Shick - Photochemistry and Photobiology, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
A photoprotective role of ultraviolet radiation‐absorbing mycosporine‐like amino acids
(MAAs) in eggs of the green sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis was …

Acclimation of phytoplankton to UV-B radiation: oxidative stress and photoinhibition of photosynthesis are not prevented by UV-absorbing compounds in the …

MP Lesser - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 1996 - int-res.com
Experiments on the temperate marine dinoflagellate Prorocentrum mjcans showed that
cultures acclimated to moderate intensities (120 pm01 quanta m-2 S-') of visible radiation …

Dietary accumulation of UV-absorbing mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) by the green sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis)

AK Carroll, JM Shick - Marine Biology, 1996 - Springer
The bioaccumulation of ultraviolet radiation-absorbing mycosporine-like amino acids
(MAAs) by Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (Müller) was determined in specimens …

Penetration of solar UVB radiation in shallow tropical waters and its potential biological effects on coral reefs; results from the central Indian Ocean and Andaman Sea

RP Dunne, BE Brown - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 1996 - int-res.com
This paper presents the first complete data of global downwelling irradiance (Ed) and the
diffuse attenuation coefficient (K,,) for solar ultraviolet-B (UVB; 280 to 320 nm) in tropical …