An adaptive coding model of neural function in prefrontal cortex

J Duncan - Nature reviews neuroscience, 2001 - nature.com
The prefrontal cortex has a vital role in effective, organized behaviour. Both functional
neuroimaging in humans and electrophysiology in awake monkeys indicate that a …

The emergence of social cognitive neuroscience.

KN Ochsner, MD Lieberman - American psychologist, 2001 - psycnet.apa.org
Social cognitive neuroscience is an emerging interdisciplinary field of research that seeks to
understand phenomena in terms of interactions between 3 levels of analysis: the social …

[PDF][PDF] Anticipation of increasing monetary reward selectively recruits nucleus accumbens

B Knutson, CM Adams, GW Fong… - The Journal of …, 2001 - Soc Neuroscience
Comparative studies have implicated the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) in the anticipation of
incentives, but the relative responsiveness of this neural substrate during anticipation of …

Dissociation of reward anticipation and outcome with event-related fMRI

B Knutson, GW Fong, CM Adams, JL Varner… - …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Reward processing involves both appetitive and consummatory phases. We sought to
examine whether reward anticipation vs outcomes would recruit different regions of ventral …

[HTML][HTML] Beautiful faces have variable reward value: fMRI and behavioral evidence

I Aharon, N Etcoff, D Ariely, CF Chabris, E O'connor… - Neuron, 2001 - cell.com
The brain circuitry processing rewarding and aversive stimuli is hypothesized to be at the
core of motivated behavior. In this study, discrete categories of beautiful faces are shown to …

Functional imaging of neural responses to expectancy and experience of monetary gains and losses

HC Breiter, I Aharon, D Kahneman, A Dale, P Shizgal - Neuron, 2001 - cell.com
Neural responses accompanying anticipation and experience of monetary gains and losses
were monitored by functional magnetic resonance imaging. Trials comprised an initial" …

Changes in brain activity related to eating chocolate: from pleasure to aversion

DM Small, RJ Zatorre, A Dagher, AC Evans… - Brain, 2001 - academic.oup.com
We performed successive H215O-PET scans on volunteers as they ate chocolate to beyond
satiety. Thus, the sensory stimulus and act (eating) were held constant while the reward …

Wisconsin Card Sorting revisited: distinct neural circuits participating in different stages of the task identified by event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging

O Monchi, M Petrides, V Petre, K Worsley… - Journal of …, 2001 - Soc Neuroscience
The Wisconsin Card Sorting Task (WCST) has been used to assess dysfunction of the
prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia. Previous brain imaging studies have focused on …

Exacerbation of pain by anxiety is associated with activity in a hippocampal network

A Ploghaus, C Narain, CF Beckmann… - Journal of …, 2001 - Soc Neuroscience
It is common clinical experience that anxiety about pain can exacerbate the pain sensation.
Using event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI), we compared activation …

Investigating the functional anatomy of empathy and forgiveness

TFD Farrow, Y Zheng, ID Wilkinson, SA Spence… - …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Previous functional brain imaging studies suggest that the ability to infer the intentions and
mental states of others (social cognition) is mediated by medial prefrontal cortex. Little is …