Lambertian reflectance and linear subspaces

R Basri, DW Jacobs - IEEE transactions on pattern analysis …, 2003 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We prove that the set of all Lambertian reflectance functions (the mapping from surface
normals to intensities) obtained with arbitrary distant light sources lies close to a 9D linear …

Clustering appearances of objects under varying illumination conditions

J Ho, MH Yang, J Lim, KC Lee… - 2003 IEEE Computer …, 2003 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We introduce two appearance-based methods for clustering a set of images of 3D (three-
dimensional) objects, acquired under varying illumination conditions, into disjoint subsets …

Eigenface-domain super-resolution for face recognition

BK Gunturk, AU Batur, Y Altunbasak… - IEEE transactions on …, 2003 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Face images that are captured by surveillance cameras usually have a very low resolution,
which significantly limits the performance of face recognition systems. In the past, super …

An image preprocessing algorithm for illumination invariant face recognition

R Gross, V Brajovic - International conference on audio-and video-based …, 2003 - Springer
Face recognition algorithms have to deal with significant amounts of illumination variations
between gallery and probe images. State-of-the-art commercial face recognition algorithms …

Computing Gaussian mixture models with EM using equivalence constraints

N Shental, A Bar-Hillel, T Hertz… - Advances in neural …, 2003 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Abstract Density estimation with Gaussian Mixture Models is a popular generative technique
used also for clustering. We develop a framework to incorporate side information in the form …

Using specularities for recognition

Osadchy, Jacobs, Ramamoorthi - Proceedings Ninth IEEE …, 2003 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Recognition systems have generally treated specular highlights as noise. We show how to
use these highlights as a positive source of information that improves recognition of shiny …

Illumination modeling and normalization for face recognition

H Wang, SZ Li, Y Wang, W Zhang - 2003 IEEE International …, 2003 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present a general framework for face modeling under varying lighting conditions. First,
we show that a face lighting subspace can be constructed based on three or more training …

Face recognition using multi-feature and radial basis function network

S Hongtao, DD Feng, Z Rong-chun - Selected papers from the 2002 Pan …, 2003 - dl.acm.org
In this paper, a face recognition algorithm using multi feature and Radial basis Function
Network (RBFN) is proposed. The algorithm consists of three steps. In the first step, a coarse …

Enhancing image and video retrieval: Learning via equivalence constraints

T Hertz, N Shental, A Bar-Hillel… - 2003 IEEE Computer …, 2003 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The paper is about learning using partial information in the form of equivalence constraints.
Equivalence constraints provide relational information about the labels of data points, rather …

Illumination ratio image: synthesizing and recognition with varying illuminations

J Zhao, Y Su, D Wang, S Luo - Pattern Recognition Letters, 2003 - Elsevier
Illumination ratio images are presented in the paper to illuminate the faces. Our rendering
method can simulate the distribution of the images with varying illuminations and generate …