Networking and innovation: a systematic review of the evidence

L Pittaway, M Robertson, K Munir… - International journal …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Recent work on competitiveness has emphasized the importance of business networking for
innovativeness. Until recently, insights into the dynamics of this relationship have been …

Reinventing strategies for emerging markets: beyond the transnational model

T London, SL Hart - Journal of international business studies, 2004 - Springer
With established markets becoming saturated, multinational corporations (MNCs) have
turned increasingly to emerging markets (EMs) in the developing world. Such EM strategies …

Structural holes and good ideas

RS Burt - American journal of sociology, 2004 - journals.uchicago.edu
This article outlines the mechanism by which brokerage provides social capital. Opinion and
behavior are more homogeneous within than between groups, so people connected across …

[图书][B] Interaction ritual chains

R Collins - 2004 - degruyter.com
Sex, smoking, and social stratification are three very different social phenomena. And yet,
argues sociologist Randall Collins, they and much else in our social lives are driven by a …

Clusters and knowledge: local buzz, global pipelines and the process of knowledge creation

H Bathelt, A Malmberg… - Progress in human …, 2004 - journals.sagepub.com
The paper is concerned with spatial clustering of economic activity and its relation to the
spatiality of knowledge creation in interactive learning processes. It questions the view that …

The strength of weak ties you can trust: The mediating role of trust in effective knowledge transfer

DZ Levin, R Cross - Management science, 2004 - pubsonline.informs.org
Research has demonstrated that relationships are critical to knowledge creation and
transfer, yet findings have been mixed regarding the importance of relational and structural …

Health by association? Social capital, social theory, and the political economy of public health

S Szreter, M Woolcock - International journal of epidemiology, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Three perspectives on the efficacy of social capital have been explored in the public health
literature. A 'social support'perspective argues that informal networks are central to objective …

Taking stock of networks and organizations: A multilevel perspective

DJ Brass, J Galaskiewicz, HR Greve… - … of management journal, 2004 - journals.aom.org
The central argument of network research is that actors are embedded in networks of
interconnected social relationships that offer opportunities for and constraints on behavior …

Knowledge networks as channels and conduits: The effects of spillovers in the Boston biotechnology community

J Owen-Smith, WW Powell - Organization science, 2004 - pubsonline.informs.org
We contend that two important, nonrelational, features of formal interorganizational networks—
geographic propinquity and organizational form—fundamentally alter the flow of information …

Work groups, structural diversity, and knowledge sharing in a global organization

JN Cummings - Management science, 2004 - pubsonline.informs.org
Effective work groups engage in external knowledge sharing—the exchange of information,
know-how, and feedback with customers, organizational experts, and others outside of the …