On the road to cancer: aneuploidy and the mitotic checkpoint

GJPL Kops, BAA Weaver, DW Cleveland - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2005 - nature.com
Abnormal chromosome content—also known as aneuploidy—is the most common
characteristic of human solid tumours. It has therefore been proposed that aneuploidy …

DNA repair, genome stability, and aging

DB Lombard, KF Chua, R Mostoslavsky, S Franco… - Cell, 2005 - cell.com
Aging can be defined as progressive functional decline and increasing mortality over time.
Here, we review evidence linking aging to nuclear DNA lesions: DNA damage accumulates …

Decoding the links between mitosis, cancer, and chemotherapy: The mitotic checkpoint, adaptation, and cell death

BAA Weaver, DW Cleveland - Cancer cell, 2005 - cell.com
Disrupted passage through mitosis often leads to chromosome missegregation and the
production of aneuploid progeny. Aneuploidy has long been recognized as a frequent …

The Rae1–Nup98 complex prevents aneuploidy by inhibiting securin degradation

KB Jeganathan, L Malureanu, JM Van Deursen - Nature, 2005 - nature.com
Cdc20 and Cdh1 are the activating subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC), an
E3 ubiquitin ligase that drives cells into anaphase by inducing degradation of cyclin B and …

Aneuploidy: a matter of bad connections

D Cimini, F Degrassi - Trends in cell biology, 2005 - cell.com
Proper chromosome segregation is required to maintain the appropriate number of
chromosomes from one cell generation to the next and to prevent aneuploidy, the condition …

Colonic tumorigenesis in BubR1+/–ApcMin/+ compound mutant mice is linked to premature separation of sister chromatids and enhanced genomic instability

CV Rao, YM Yang, MV Swamy, T Liu… - Proceedings of the …, 2005 - National Acad Sciences
Faithful chromosome segregation is essential for the maintenance of genetic stability during
cell division and it is at least partly monitored by the spindle checkpoint, a surveillance …

The influence of genes on the aging process of mice: a statistical assessment of the genetics of aging

JP de Magalhaes, JAS Cabral, D Magalhaes - Genetics, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Genetic interventions that accelerate or retard aging in mice are crucial in advancing our
knowledge over mammalian aging. Yet determining if a given intervention affects the aging …

The mitotic checkpoint in cancer and aging: what have mice taught us?

DJ Baker, J Chen, JMA Van Deursen - Current opinion in cell biology, 2005 - Elsevier
The spindle assembly checkpoint is a cellular surveillance mechanism that functions to
ensure faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis. Failure of this checkpoint can result …

Gene variants for osteoporosis and their pleiotropic effects in aging

SL Ferrari, R Rizzoli - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2005 - Elsevier
The prevalence of osteoporosis is raising worldwide as improving conditions of living and
treatment of other common diseases continuously increases life expectancy. Thus …

Partial downregulation of MAD1 causes spindle checkpoint inactivation and aneuploidy, but does not confer resistance towards taxol

A Kienitz, C Vogel, I Morales, R Müller, H Bastians - Oncogene, 2005 - nature.com
The mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint ensures proper chromosome segregation during
mitosis by inhibiting the onset of anaphase until all kinetochores are attached to the mitotic …