Modifiers of risk of hereditary breast cancer

SA Narod - Oncogene, 2006 - nature.com
Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes confer a high lifetime risk of breast and ovarian
cancer. The risk varies from individual to individual, and it appears that the risk has …

Population BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation frequencies and cancer penetrances: a kin–cohort study in Ontario, Canada

HA Risch, JR McLaughlin, DEC Cole… - Journal of the …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Background: BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations in general populations and in various types of
cancers have not been well characterized. We investigated the presence of these mutations …

Breast cancer susceptibility testing: past, present and future

JI Goldberg, PI Borgen - Expert review of anticancer therapy, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
Breast cancer is a genetic disease. The cancer phenotype is defined by a complex interplay
between oncogenes, tumor-suppressor genes and epigenetic factors. Only 5–10% of all …

Risk prediction models for familial breast cancer

AC Antoniou, DF Easton - Future oncology, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
A positive family history of breast cancer, reflecting genetic susceptibility, is one of the
strongest risk factors for the disease. A number of breast cancer susceptibility genes have …

BRCA1 and BRCA2: the genetic testing and the current management options for mutation carriers

M Palma, E Ristori, E Ricevuto, G Giannini… - Critical Reviews in …, 2006 - Elsevier
Approximately 5–10% of breast carcinomas and 10% of ovarian carcinomas are ascribable
to a genetic susceptibility. Of these, about 40% are related to genetic mutations in the genes …

Does nonsense-mediated mRNA decay explain the ovarian cancer cluster region of the BRCA2 gene?

MD Ware, D DeSilva, OM Sinilnikova… - Oncogene, 2006 - nature.com
BRCA2 (BReast CAncer susceptibility gene 2) germline mutation carriers are at increased
risk for breast and ovarian cancers. Mutations occurring in the ovarian cancer cluster region …

“Social Separation” Among Women Under 40 Years of Age Diagnosed with Breast Cancer and Carrying a BRCA1 or BRCA2 Mutation

R Kenen, A Ardern-Jones, R Eeles - Journal of genetic counseling, 2006 - Springer
We conducted an exploratory, qualitative study investigating experiences of women who
had developed breast cancer under the age of 40 and who were identified as BRCA1 or …

Hormone replacement therapy and the risk of ovarian cancer in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers

J Kotsopoulos, J Lubinski, SL Neuhausen… - Gynecologic …, 2006 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE.: Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is commonly prescribed to alleviate the
climacteric symptoms of menopause. Recent findings from the Women's Health Initiative has …

BRCA mutation frequency and penetrance: new data, old debate

K Offit - Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Kenneth Offit the proportion is four times higher), and the associations of cancer risks
according to position of the mutation within the BRCA2 gene are consistent with previous …

Cancer risks in first degree relatives of BRCA1 mutation carriers: effects of mutation and proband disease status

J Gronwald, T Huzarski, B Byrski, K Medrek… - Journal of medical …, 2006 - jmg.bmj.com
Background: Mutations in the BRCA1 (MIM 113705) gene are found in many families with
multiple cases of breast and ovarian cancer, and women with a BRCA1 mutation are at …