Apathy and the functional anatomy of the prefrontal cortex–basal ganglia circuits

R Levy, B Dubois - Cerebral cortex, 2006 - academic.oup.com
The clinical signs grouped under the concept of apathy are a common feature of prefrontal
and basal ganglia lesions or dysfunctions and can therefore help to improve our …

Dopaminergic modulation of cognitive function-implications for L-DOPA treatment in Parkinson's disease

R Cools - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2006 - Elsevier
It is well recognised that patients with Parkinson's disease exhibit cognitive deficits, even in
the earliest disease stages. Whereas, l-DOPA therapy in early Parkinson's disease is …

Cortical substrates for exploratory decisions in humans

ND Daw, JP O'doherty, P Dayan, B Seymour, RJ Dolan - Nature, 2006 - nature.com
Decision making in an uncertain environment poses a conflict between the opposing
demands of gathering and exploiting information. In a classic illustration of this 'exploration …

Neurons in the orbitofrontal cortex encode economic value

C Padoa-Schioppa, JA Assad - Nature, 2006 - nature.com
Economic choice is the behaviour observed when individuals select one among many
available options. There is no intrinsically 'correct'answer: economic choice depends on …

Earlier development of the accumbens relative to orbitofrontal cortex might underlie risk-taking behavior in adolescents

A Galvan, TA Hare, CE Parra, J Penn… - Journal of …, 2006 - Soc Neuroscience
Adolescence has been characterized by risk-taking behaviors that can lead to fatal
outcomes. This study examined the neurobiological development of neural systems …

Neural bases of motivated reasoning: An fMRI study of emotional constraints on partisan political judgment in the 2004 US presidential election

D Westen, PS Blagov, K Harenski, C Kilts… - Journal of cognitive …, 2006 - direct.mit.edu
Research on political judgment and decision-making has converged with decades of
research in clinical and social psychology suggesting the ubiquity of emotion-biased …

[图书][B] Understanding emotions

K Oatley, D Keltner, JM Jenkins - 2006 - psycnet.apa.org
This book is intended for anyone with an interest in emotions, to show how far
conceptualization and research have progressed toward understanding. The book, and we …

Processing emotional pictures and words: Effects of valence and arousal

EA Kensinger, DL Schacter - Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral …, 2006 - Springer
There is considerable debate regarding the extent to which limbic regions respond
differentially to items with different valences (positive or negative) or to different stimulus …

Neuroeconomics: cross-currents in research on decision-making

AG Sanfey, G Loewenstein, SM McClure… - Trends in cognitive …, 2006 - cell.com
Despite substantial advances, the question of how we make decisions and judgments
continues to pose important challenges for scientific research. Historically, different …

Imaging response inhibition in a stop-signal task: neural correlates independent of signal monitoring and post-response processing

CR Li, C Huang, RT Constable… - Journal of …, 2006 - Soc Neuroscience
Execution of higher cortical functions requires inhibitory control to restrain habitual
responses and meet changing task demands. We used functional magnetic resonance …