Individuals with anorexia nervosa have a relentless preoccupation with dieting and weight loss that results in severe emaciation and sometimes death. It is controversial whether such …
VS Chib, A Rangel, S Shimojo… - Journal of …, 2009 - Soc Neuroscience
To make economic choices between goods, the brain needs to compute representations of their values. A great deal of research has been performed to determine the neural correlates …
The pursuit of happiness is a preoccupation for many people. Yet only the pursuit can be promised, not happiness itself. Can science help? We focus on the most tractable ingredient …
A “fascinating” and groundbreaking work of science that demonstrates the possibilities for human control over the workings of the brain (Cleveland Plain Dealer). Conventional …
According to economic theories, preference for one item over others reveals its rank value on a common scale. Previous studies identified brain regions encoding such values. Here …
An action may lead to either a reward or a punishment. Therefore, an appropriate action needs to be chosen on the basis of the values of both expected rewards and expected …
U Kirk, M Skov, O Hulme, MS Christensen, S Zeki - Neuroimage, 2009 - Elsevier
Aesthetic judgments, like most judgments, depend on context. Whether an object or image is seen in daily life or in an art gallery can significantly modulate the aesthetic value humans …
MM Botvinick, S Huffstetler, JT McGuire - Cognitive, affective, & behavioral …, 2009 - Springer
A great deal of behavioral and economic research suggests that the value attached to a reward stands in inverse relation to the amount of effort required to obtain it, a principle …
In this paper we provide a focused review of the literature examining neural mechanisms involved in cognitive control over memory processes that can influence, and in turn are …