Adverse health effects of non-medical cannabis use

W Hall, L Degenhardt - The Lancet, 2009 - thelancet.com
For over two decades, cannabis, commonly known as marijuana, has been the most widely
used illicit drug by young people in high-income countries, and has recently become …

Psychiatric comorbidities and schizophrenia

PF Buckley, BJ Miller, DS Lehrer… - Schizophrenia …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Psychiatric comorbidities are common among patients with schizophrenia. Substance abuse
comorbidity predominates. Anxiety and depressive symptoms are also very common …

Systematic review and meta-analysis of cannabis treatment for chronic pain

E Martín-Sánchez, TA Furukawa, J Taylor… - Pain …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Setting. Cannabis preparations have been used as a remedy for thousands of years in
traditional medicine. Clinical use of cannabinoid substances is restricted, due to legal and …

Altered white matter microstructure in adolescent substance users

S Bava, LR Frank, T McQueeny… - Psychiatry Research …, 2009 - Elsevier
Chronic marijuana use during adolescence is frequently comorbid with heavy alcohol
consumption and associated with CNS alterations, yet the influence of early cannabis and …

Insular cortex gray matter changes in individuals at ultra-high-risk of developing psychosis

T Takahashi, SJ Wood, AR Yung, LJ Phillips… - Schizophrenia …, 2009 - Elsevier
Morphologic abnormalities of the insular cortex have been described in psychotic disorders
such as schizophrenia, but it remains unclear whether these changes predate the onset of …

Diffusion abnormalities in adolescents and young adults with a history of heavy cannabis use

M Ashtari, K Cervellione, J Cottone, BA Ardekani… - Journal of psychiatric …, 2009 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: There is growing evidence that adolescence is a key period for neuronal
maturation. Despite the high prevalence of marijuana use among adolescents and young …

IMAGING STUDY: Prefrontal cortex morphometry in abstinent adolescent marijuana users: subtle gender effects

KL Medina, T McQueeny, BJ Nagel… - Addiction …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Adult human studies suggest frontal dysfunction associated with chronic marijuana (MJ) use,
but due to continued neuromaturation, adult studies may not generalize to adolescents. This …

Imaging the neural effects of cannabinoids: current status and future opportunities for psychopharmacology

S Bhattacharyya, JA Crippa… - Current …, 2009 - ingentaconnect.com
Although recreational and medicinal use of cannabis has been known for many centuries, it
is only in recent decades that it has again attracted considerable systematic attention …

Specific brain structural abnormalities in first-episode schizophrenia.: A comparative study with patients with schizophreniform disorder, non-schizophrenic non …

B Crespo-Facorro, R Roiz-Santiáñez… - Schizophrenia …, 2009 - Elsevier
Evidence so far indicates the consistent association between brain structural abnormalities
and schizophrenia already present at the early phases of the illness. This study investigates …

Learning and memory deficits in ecstasy users and their neural correlates during a face-learning task

GMP Roberts, L Nestor, H Garavan - Brain research, 2009 - Elsevier
It has been consistently shown that ecstasy users display impairments in learning and
memory performance. In addition, working memory processing in ecstasy users has been …