[HTML][HTML] Adipose tissue stem cells meet preadipocyte commitment: going back to the future [S]

WP Cawthorn, EL Scheller, OA MacDougald - Journal of lipid research, 2012 - ASBMB
White adipose tissue (WAT) is perhaps the most plastic organ in the body, capable of
regeneration following surgical removal and massive expansion or contraction in response …

mTOR, metabolism, and the regulation of T‐cell differentiation and function

AT Waickman, JD Powell - Immunological reviews, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Upon antigen recognition, naive T cells undergo rapid expansion and activation. The energy
requirements for this expansion are formidable, and T‐cell activation is accompanied by …

[HTML][HTML] Fibroblast growth factor-21 regulates PPARγ activity and the antidiabetic actions of thiazolidinediones

PA Dutchak, T Katafuchi, AL Bookout, JH Choi, TY Ruth… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Summary Fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF21) is a circulating hepatokine that beneficially
affects carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. Here, we report that FGF21 is also an inducible …

Adipogenesis

K Sarjeant, JM Stephens - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2012 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Adipose tissue is an important site for lipid storage, energy homeostasis, and whole-body
insulin sensitivity. It is important to understand the mechanisms involved in adipose tissue …

[HTML][HTML] Zfp423 expression identifies committed preadipocytes and localizes to adipose endothelial and perivascular cells

RK Gupta, RJ Mepani, S Kleiner, JC Lo, MJ Khandekar… - Cell metabolism, 2012 - cell.com
Progress has been made in elucidating the cell-surface phenotype of primary adipose
progenitors; however, specific functional markers and distinct molecular signatures of fat …

Transcriptional networks and chromatin remodeling controlling adipogenesis

R Siersbæk, R Nielsen, S Mandrup - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2012 - cell.com
Adipocyte differentiation is tightly controlled by a transcriptional cascade, which directs the
extensive reprogramming of gene expression required to convert fibroblast-like precursor …

Soy, phytoestrogens and their impact on reproductive health

CR Cederroth, C Zimmermann, S Nef - Molecular and cellular …, 2012 - Elsevier
There is growing interest in the potential health threats posed by endocrine-disrupting
chemicals (EDCs) to the reproductive system. Soybean is the most important dietary source …

Programming human pluripotent stem cells into white and brown adipocytes

T Ahfeldt, RT Schinzel, YK Lee, D Hendrickson… - Nature cell …, 2012 - nature.com
The utility of human pluripotent stem cells is dependent on efficient differentiation protocols
that convert these cells into relevant adult cell types. Here we report the robust and efficient …

Nuclear hormone receptors enable macrophages and dendritic cells to sense their lipid environment and shape their immune response

L Nagy, A Szanto, I Szatmari… - Physiological …, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
A key issue in the immune system is to generate specific cell types, often with opposing
activities. The mechanisms of differentiation and subtype specification of immune cells such …

Predicting later-life outcomes of early-life exposures

K Boekelheide, B Blumberg, RE Chapin… - Environmental …, 2012 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: In utero exposure of the fetus to a stressor can lead to disease in later life.
Epigenetic mechanisms are likely mediators of later-life expression of early-life events …