Why reduce? Phonological neighborhood density and phonetic reduction in spontaneous speech

S Gahl, Y Yao, K Johnson - Journal of memory and language, 2012 - Elsevier
Frequent or contextually predictable words are often phonetically reduced, ie shortened and
produced with articulatory undershoot. Explanations for phonetic reduction of predictable …

Analysis of inter-transcriber consistency in the Cat_ToBI prosodic labeling system

D Escudero, L Aguilar, M del Mar Vanrell… - Speech …, 2012 - Elsevier
A set of tools to analyze inconsistencies observed in a Cat_ToBI labeling experiment are
presented. We formalize and use the metrics that are commonly used in inconsistency tests …

[PDF][PDF] Why so short? Competing explanations for variation

S Gahl - Proceedings of the 29th West Coast Conference on …, 2012 - lingref.com
IPlease remain on the line. Your call is very mperdnus." As odd as this transliteration of
Iimportant to us" may looN in print, the utterance rendered here struck its addressee as …

Sequence-based pronunciation variation modeling for spontaneous ASR using a noisy channel approach

H HOFMANN, S Sakti, C Hori, H Kashioka… - … on Information and …, 2012 - search.ieice.org
The performance of English automatic speech recognition systems decreases when
recognizing spontaneous speech mainly due to multiple pronunciation variants in the …

Glissando, un corpus anotat per a l'anàlisi de la prosòdia del català i del castellà. Descripció i primers resultats d'explotació

JMG Almiñana - Phonica, 2012 - revistes.ub.edu
Resum En aquest article es descriu Glissando, un nou corpus anotat per a l'estudi
multidisciplinar de la prosòdia en castellà i català que ha estat desenvolupat en el marc d'un …

[PDF][PDF] Comparing transcription agreement on non-native English speech corpus between native and non-native annotators.

H Ryu, S Kim, M Chung - INTERSPEECH, 2012 - isca-archive.org
This paper aims to compare transcription agreement on nonnative English speech corpus
spoken by Korean learners between native and non-native annotators. Ten non-native …

A Historical Search for Genres of Spoken Dialogue

DC O'Connell, S Kowal, DC O'Connell… - … Genres: Empractical and …, 2012 - Springer
We have applied the analogy of an older sibling to the relationship of conversational to
empractical speech, precisely because conversation has been virtually the sole focal point …

[图书][B] Exploration of Acoustic Features for Automatic Vowel Discrimination in Spontaneous Speech

T Na'im R - 2012 - search.proquest.com
In an attempt to understand what acoustic/auditory feature sets motivated transcribers
towards certain labeling decisions, I built machine learning models that were capable of …

[PDF][PDF] Speaking" Up": A Longitudinal Corpus Based on the" Up" Film Series

S Gahl, K Hall, E Cibelli… - UC Berkeley PhonLab …, 2012 - escholarship.org
This report describes a speech corpus based on the “Up” series of documentary films by
director Michael Apted, showing a set of individuals at seven year intervals over a period of …