[HTML][HTML] Effects of chocolate, cocoa, and flavan-3-ols on cardiovascular health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials

L Hooper, C Kay, A Abdelhamid, PA Kroon… - The American journal of …, 2012 - Elsevier
Background: There is substantial interest in chocolate and flavan-3-ols for the prevention of
cardiovascular disease (CVD). Objective: The objective was to systematically review the …

Effect of cocoa on blood pressure

K Ried, TR Sullivan, P Fakler… - Cochrane Database …, 2012 - cochranelibrary.com
Background High blood pressure is an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease
attributing to about 50% of cardiovascular events worldwide and 37% of cardiovascular …

[PDF][PDF] Los polifenoles, compuestos de origen natural con efectos saludables sobre el sistema cardiovascular

M Quiñones, M Miguel, A Aleixandre - Nutrición hospitalaria, 2012 - SciELO Espana
En los últimos años numerosos estudios han avalado los efectos beneficiosos de la ingesta
de polifenoles sobre la salud, especialmente sobre el sistema cardiovascular. Esto es …

Evidence for a protective effect of polyphenols-containing foods on cardiovascular health: an update for clinicians

V Habauzit, C Morand - Therapeutic advances in chronic …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Growing evidence suggests that polyphenols could be serious candidates to explain the
protective effects of plant-derived foods and beverages. Based on current studies, a general …

Functional foods and nutraceuticals in the primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases

EM Alissa, GA Ferns - Journal of nutrition and metabolism, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is now the leading cause of death globally and is a growing
health concern. Dietary factors are important in the pathogenesis of CVD and may to a large …

Epicatechin lowers blood pressure, restores endothelial function, and decreases oxidative stress and endothelin-1 and NADPH oxidase activity in DOCA-salt …

M Gómez-Guzmán, R Jiménez, M Sánchez… - Free Radical Biology …, 2012 - Elsevier
Flavanol-rich diets have been reported to exert beneficial effects in preventing
cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension. We studied the effects of chronic treatment …

Protective effects of flavanol-rich dark chocolate on endothelial function and wave reflection during acute hyperglycemia

D Grassi, G Desideri, S Necozione, F Ruggieri… - …, 2012 - Am Heart Assoc
Nitric oxide plays a pivotal role in regulating vascular tone. Different studies show
endothelial function is impaired during hyperglycemia. Dark chocolate increases flow …

Prevention mechanisms of glucose intolerance and obesity by cacao liquor procyanidin extract in high-fat diet-fed C57BL/6 mice

Y Yamashita, M Okabe, M Natsume… - Archives of biochemistry …, 2012 - Elsevier
In this study, we investigated whether cacao liquor procyanidin (CLPr) extract, which
consists of 4.3% catechin, 6.1% epicatechin, 39.4% procyanidins and others, ameliorated …

Quercetin and its metabolites improve vessel function by inducing eNOS activity via phosphorylation of AMPK

Y Shen, KD Croft, JM Hodgson, R Kyle, ILE Lee… - Biochemical …, 2012 - Elsevier
Quercetin is a major flavonoid in a wide range of fruits and vegetables. Consumption of
quercetin may contribute to a reduction in risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Following …

[HTML][HTML] Epicatechin ingested via cocoa products reduces blood pressure in humans: a nonlinear regression model with a Bayesian approach

S Ellinger, A Reusch, P Stehle, HP Helfrich - The American journal of …, 2012 - Elsevier
Background: Four meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) based on the
classical random-effects model showed that cocoa consumption can reduce systolic blood …