Novel functions of signaling molecules have been revealed in studies of cancer stem cells.
Retinoic acid (RA) is an embryonic morphogen and stem cell regulator that controls the …

The leukocyte antigen CD38 is expressed after all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) treatment in HL-
60 myelogenous leukemia cells and promotes induced myeloid differentiation when …

Emergent resistance can be progressive and driven by global signaling aberrations. All-
trans retinoic acid (RA) is the standard therapeutic agent for acute promyelocytic leukemia …

Lauryl gallate (LG) is a gallic acid derivative that has been widely used as an antioxidant
food additive. In this study, we examined the anticancer effects of LG on the human acute …

PPARγ, a ligand-activated nuclear receptor, regulates fundamental aspects of bone
homeostasis and skeletal remodeling. PPARγ-activating anti-diabetic thiazolidinediones in …

Human umbilical cord‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (HUCMSCs) are multipotent fetal
stem cells that differentiate into various cell lineages. In recent years, they have gained …

The underground parts of Nardostachys chinensis (N. chinensis), which belongs the genus
Valerianaceae, have been used as sedative and analgesic agents in traditional Korean …

The present study was undertaken to investigate the effects of Vetiveria zizanioides on
learning and memory in mice. Elevated plus maze were employed to test learning and …

Emergent resistance can be progressive and driven by global signaling aberrations. All-
trans retinoic acid (RA) is the standard therapeutic agent for acute promyelocytic leukemia …