Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) for gastrointestinal surgery, part 1: pathophysiological considerations

MJ Scott, G Baldini, KCH Fearon… - Acta …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background The present article has been written to convey concepts of anaesthetic care
within the context of an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) programme, thus aligning …

Cardiac complications in patients undergoing major noncardiac surgery

PJ Devereaux, DI Sessler - New England Journal of Medicine, 2015 - Mass Medical Soc
Each year, cardiac complications occur within 30 days after major noncardiac surgery in
more than 10 million people worldwide; postoperative mortality is 1.5%. Enhanced patient …

Standards for definitions and use of outcome measures for clinical effectiveness research in perioperative medicine: European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) …

IB Jammer, N Wickboldt, M Sander… - European Journal of …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Standards for definitions and use of outcome measures for cl... : European Journal of
Anaesthesiology | EJA Standards for definitions and use of outcome measures for clinical …

Postoperative hypoxemia is common and persistent: a prospective blinded observational study

Z Sun, DI Sessler, JE Dalton, PJ Devereaux… - Anesthesia & …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: The incidence, severity, and duration of postoperative oxygen desaturation
in the general surgical population are poorly characterized. We therefore used continuous …

Minor postoperative increases of creatinine are associated with higher mortality and longer hospital length of stay in surgical patients

F Kork, F Balzer, CD Spies, KD Wernecke… - …, 2015 - pubs.asahq.org
Background Surgical patients frequently experience postoperative increases in creatinine
levels. The authors hypothesized that even small increases in postoperative creatinine …

[HTML][HTML] Addressing the global burden of trauma in major surgery

GP Dobson - Frontiers in surgery, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Despite a technically perfect procedure, surgical stress can determine the success or failure
of an operation. Surgical trauma is often referred to as the “neglected step-child” of global …

Individualised oxygen delivery targeted haemodynamic therapy in high-risk surgical patients: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, controlled, mechanistic trial

GL Ackland, S Iqbal, LG Paredes, A Toner… - The Lancet …, 2015 - thelancet.com
Background Morbidity after major surgery is associated with low oxygen delivery.
Haemodynamic therapy aimed at increasing oxygen delivery in an effort to reduce oxygen …

High-sensitive cardiac troponin T measurements in prediction of non-cardiac complications after major abdominal surgery

PG Noordzij, O Van Geffen, IM Dijkstra… - BJA: British Journal …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Background Postoperative non-cardiac complication rates are as high as 11–28% after high-
risk abdominal procedures. Emerging evidence indicates that postoperative cardiac troponin …

Intraoperative changes in blood pressure associated with cerebral desaturation in infants

D Michelet, O Arslan, J Hilly, N Mangalsuren… - Pediatric …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background Intraoperative hypotension has been linked to poor postoperative neurological
outcomes. However, the definition of hypotension remains controversial in children. We …

How can we identify the high-risk patient?

A Sankar, WS Beattie… - Current opinion in critical …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Preoperative clinical risk indices and risk calculators estimate surgical risk with moderate
accuracy. Although novel biomarkers, specialized preoperative testing, and immediate …