Planning for sustainable community water systems requires a comprehensive
understanding and assessment of the integrated source-drinking-wastewater systems over …

Fundamental understanding of membrane fouling in osmosis-driven membrane processes
is important for further deployment of this emerging technology in desalination and …

This paper develops a political–industrial ecology approach to explore the urban water
metabolism of Los Angeles, which sprawls for thousands of miles across the American West …

Sewer systems, over their life cycle, suffer deterioration due to aging, aggressive
environmental factors, increased demand, inadequate design, third party intervention, and …

This paper presents a comparative life cycle assessment (LCA) and levelised cost (LC)
analysis of two scenarios: an open intake scenario in which a seawater reverse osmosis …

Energy impacts of urban water systems are substantial, but not typically analysed
systemically. We develop a new system boundary framework including a utility, the 'bulk …

Although low impact development (LID) has been commonly applied across the developed
countries for mitigating the negative impacts of combined sewer overflows (CSOs) on urban …

Freshwater scarcity and regulations on wastewater disposal have necessitated the reuse of
treated wastewater (TWW) for soil irrigation, which has several environmental and economic …

Studies on the cost–effectiveness analysis on low impact development (LID) measures are
demanded for guiding the plan, design, and construction of LID in rapidly and highly …

Using data from the water service area of the East Bay Municipal Utility District in Northern
California, we develop and discuss a method for assessing, at a high resolution, the energy …