Domain generality versus modality specificity: The paradox of statistical learning

R Frost, BC Armstrong, N Siegelman… - Trends in cognitive …, 2015 - cell.com
Statistical learning (SL) is typically considered to be a domain-general mechanism by which
cognitive systems discover the underlying distributional properties of the input. However …

The infancy of the human brain

G Dehaene-Lambertz, ES Spelke - Neuron, 2015 - cell.com
The human infant brain is the only known machine able to master a natural language and
develop explicit, symbolic, and communicable systems of knowledge that deliver rich …

[图书][B] Bilingualer Erstspracherwerb: Zweisprachig von Anfang an

S Schneider - 2015 - books.google.com
Zweisprachig aufwachsen. Frühkindliche Zweisprachigkeit ist heute keine Seltenheit mehr.
Doch was bedeutet dies für den Spracherwerb? Dieses Buch bietet eine fundierte …

The impact of conditioning variables on the acquisition of variation in adult and child learners

CLH Kam - Language, 2015 - JSTOR
Natural human languages often contain variation (sociolinguistic or Labovian variation) that
is passed from one generation of speakers to the next, but studies of acquisition have largely …

Zebra finches can use positional and transitional cues to distinguish vocal element strings

J Chen, C Ten Cate - Behavioural Processes, 2015 - Elsevier
Learning sequences is of great importance to humans and non-human animals. Many motor
and mental actions, such as singing in birds and speech processing in humans, rely on …

Artificial grammar learning in zebra finches and human adults: XYX versus XXY

J Chen, D Van Rossum, C Ten Cate - Animal Cognition, 2015 - Springer
Abstracting syntactic rules is critical to human language learning. It is debated whether this
ability, already present in young infants, is human-and language specific or can also be …

Speaker input variability does not explain why larger populations have simpler languages

M Atkinson, S Kirby, K Smith - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
A learner's linguistic input is more variable if it comes from a greater number of speakers.
Higher speaker input variability has been shown to facilitate the acquisition of phonemic …

Unraveling the nature of autism: Finding order amid change

A Hellendoorn, L Wijnroks, PPM Leseman - Frontiers in psychology, 2015 - frontiersin.org
In this article, we hypothesize that individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are born
with a deficit in invariance detection, which is a learning process whereby people and …

Pauses enhance chunk recognition in song element strings by zebra finches

M Spierings, A de Weger, C Ten Cate - Animal cognition, 2015 - Springer
When learning a language, it is crucial to know which syllables of a continuous sound string
belong together as words. Human infants achieve this by attending to pauses between …

On the role of frequency-based cues in the segmentation strategies of adult OV-VO bilinguals

I de la Cruz-Pavía, G Elordieta… - … Journal of Bilingual …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
The present investigation seeks to determine whether and under what circumstances can
adult bilinguals deploy segmentation strategies characteristic of their two languages, or of …