Humans circulate quadrillions of exosomes at all times. Exosomes are a class of
extracellular vesicles released by all cells, with a size range of 40–150 nm and a lipid …

Tumor cells actively produce, release, and utilize exosomes to promote tumor growth.
Mechanisms through which tumor-derived exosomes subserve the tumor are under intense …

Hypoxia is a common feature of solid tumors and is associated with aggressiveness and
poor patient outcomes. Exosomes, initially considered to be cellular “garbage dumpsters,” …

Intratumoral hypoxia is a common finding in breast cancer and is associated with a
significantly increased risk of metastasis and patient mortality. Hypoxia-inducible factors …

Packed with biological information, extracellular vesicles (EVs) offer exciting promise for
biomarker discovery and applications in therapeutics and non-invasive diagnostics …

Although microRNA (miRNA) enclosed in exosomes can mediate intercellular
communication, the roles of exosomal miRNA and angiogenesis in lung cancer remain …

Cell secretion is an important mechanism for stem cell-based therapeutic angiogenesis,
along with cell differentiation to vascular endothelial cells or smooth muscle cells. Cell …

To date, cellular transplantation therapy has not yet fulfilled its high expectations for cardiac
repair. A major limiting factor is lack of long‐term engraftment of the transplanted cells …

Exosomes are nanometer-sized extracellular vesicles that are believed to function as
intercellular communicators. Here, we report that exosomes are able to modify the radiation …

Background Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are important mediators of cell-to-cell
communication in healthy and pathological environments. Because EVs are present in a …