There is an increasing interest in investigating the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC)
hypothesis because it suggests the existence of a turning point in the economy that will lead …

Since its inception in 2007, the green bond market has experienced a compound growth
rate of 50% annually. In 2014, green bond issuance totaled USD 36.6 billion, more than …

Increasing greenhouse gas emissions, exhaustibility and geo-politics induced price volatility
of crude oil has magnified the importance of looking for alternative sources of energy. In this …

This study examines the risk spillovers between energy futures prices and Europe-based
carbon futures contracts. We use a Markov regime-switching dynamic correlation …

This paper suggests that there was a negative bubble in oil prices in 2014/15, which
decreased them beyond the level justified by economic fundamentals. This proposition is …

Agricultural input intensity increases significantly during the rapid urbanization in China,
which has contributed to the increasingly serious non-point pollution. Using the vector …

Few studies address fluctuation and co-fluctuation patterns in the short term or their roles
and transmission pathways over the long term. Here, we used the 10-year daily price of the …

There is a unanimity among economists that fiscal and monetary actions are either
individually or jointly affecting economic activities. However, the impacts of fiscal and …

We examine herding behaviour among investors in the renewable energy sector in the
United States. Over the last decade, the renewable energy sector has demonstrated …

Wind energy is considered a clear and sustainable substitution for fossil fuel, and the stock
index of the wind energy industry is closely related to the oil price fluctuation. Their …