We investigate the effects of thermal radiation on cloud development in large-eddy simulations (LESs) with the UCLA-LES model. We investigate single convective clouds …
Z Wang, S Cui, J Yang, H Gao, C Liu… - Journal of Quantitative …, 2017 - Elsevier
We present a novel hybrid scattering order-dependent variance reduction method to accelerate the convergence rate in both forward and backward Monte Carlo radiative …
M Okata, T Nakajima, K Suzuki, T Inoue… - Journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
This study evaluates 3‐D cloud effects on the radiation budget with a combined use of active sensor cloud profiling radar/CloudSat and imager Moderate Resolution Imaging …
T Kaminski, PP Mathieu - Biogeosciences, 2017 - bg.copernicus.org
The vehicles that fly the satellite into a model of the Earth system are observation operators. They provide the link between the quantities simulated by the model and the quantities …
H Iwabuchi, R Okamura - Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and …, 2017 - Elsevier
The maximum cross-section method is useful for efficient Monte Carlo radiative transfer simulation in an inhomogeneous atmosphere that consists of many small volume elements …
J Ding, P Yang, GW Kattawar, MD King… - Journal of Quantitative …, 2017 - Elsevier
Similarity relations applied to ice cloud radiance calculations are theoretically analyzed and numerically validated. If τ (1–ϖ) and τ (1–ϖg) are conserved where τ is optical thickness, ϖ …
P Haapanala, P Räisänen… - Atmospheric …, 2017 - acp.copernicus.org
The impact of ice clouds on solar disk and circumsolar radiances is investigated using a Monte Carlo radiative transfer model. The monochromatic direct and diffuse radiances are …
ER Lyu, VA Kan, IV Prokhorov… - … on Atmospheric and …, 2017 - spiedigitallibrary.org
Based on the mathematical model of the propagation of an acoustic signal in a fluctuating medium, the inverse problem is formulated, which includes determination a function that …