Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

FJ Martinez, HR Collard, A Pardo, G Raghu… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2017 - nature.com
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive lung disease characterized by
progressive lung scarring and the histological picture of usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP). It …

Epigenetic plasticity and the hallmarks of cancer

WA Flavahan, E Gaskell, BE Bernstein - Science, 2017 - science.org
BACKGROUND Chromatin is the essential medium through which transcription factors,
signaling pathways, and other cues alter gene activity and cellular phenotypes. It assumes …

Cytoplasmic chromatin triggers inflammation in senescence and cancer

Z Dou, K Ghosh, MG Vizioli, J Zhu, P Sen… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Chromatin is traditionally viewed as a nuclear entity that regulates gene expression and
silencing,,. However, we recently discovered the presence of cytoplasmic chromatin …

Molecular and physiological manifestations and measurement of aging in humans

SS Khan, BD Singer, DE Vaughan - Aging cell, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Biological aging is associated with a reduction in the reparative and regenerative potential
in tissues and organs. This reduction manifests as a decreased physiological reserve in …

[HTML][HTML] Anti-aging implications of Astragalus membranaceus (Huangqi): a well-known Chinese tonic

P Liu, H Zhao, Y Luo - Aging and disease, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Owing to a dramatic increase in average life expectancy and the Family Planning program of
the 1970s-1990s, China is rapidly becoming an aging society. Therefore, the investigation of …

[PDF][PDF] Regulation of stem cell aging by metabolism and epigenetics

R Ren, A Ocampo, GH Liu, JCI Belmonte - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Stem cell aging and exhaustion are considered important drivers of organismal aging. Age-
associated declines in stem cell function are characterized by metabolic and epigenetic …

Sirtuins, epigenetics and longevity

M Wątroba, I Dudek, M Skoda, A Stangret… - Ageing research …, 2017 - Elsevier
Aging of organisms begins from a single cell at the molecular level. It includes changes
related to telomere shortening, cell senescence and epigenetic modifications. These …

Mono-unsaturated fatty acids link H3K4me3 modifiers to C. elegans lifespan

S Han, EA Schroeder, CG Silva-García, K Hebestreit… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Chromatin and metabolic states both influence lifespan, but how they interact in lifespan
regulation is largely unknown. The COMPASS chromatin complex, which trimethylates …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular and phenotypic biomarkers of aging

X Xia, W Chen, J McDermott, JDJ Han - F1000Research, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Individuals of the same age may not age at the same rate. Quantitative biomarkers of aging
are valuable tools to measure physiological age, assess the extent of 'healthy aging', and …

Vitamin D deficiency accelerates ageing and age‐related diseases: a novel hypothesis

MJ Berridge - The Journal of physiology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Ageing can occur at different rates, but what controls this variable rate is unknown. Here I
have developed a hypothesis that vitamin D may act to control the rate of ageing. The basis …