Is bilingualism associated with enhanced executive functioning in adults? A meta-analytic review.

M Lehtonen, A Soveri, A Laine, J Järvenpää… - Psychological …, 2018 - psycnet.apa.org
Because of enduring experience of managing two languages, bilinguals have been argued
to develop superior executive functioning compared with monolinguals. Despite extensive …

Bilingualism and age are continuous variables that influence executive function

S Incera, CT McLennan - Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
We analyzed the effects of bilingualism and age on executive function. We examined these
variables along a continuum, as opposed to dichotomizing them. We investigated the impact …

Bilingual research methods

V Marian - An introduction to bilingualism, 2018 - taylorfrancis.com
This chapter introduces key terminology and concepts necessary to embark upon a research
project. It aims to sample research areas that fall under the umbrella of bilingualism and …

Cognitive control, word retrieval and bilingual aphasia: Is there a relationship?

Y Faroqi-Shah, M Sampson, M Pranger… - Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
It is proposed that successful word retrieval involves lateral inhibition of lexical competitors,
and suppression of the non-target language in bilingual speakers. Thus cognitive control is …

Cross-language semantic influences in different script bilinguals

T Degani, A Prior, W Hajajra - Bilingualism: Language and cognition, 2018 - cambridge.org
The current study examined automatic activation and semantic influences from the non-
target language of different-script bilinguals during visual word processing. Thirty-four Arabic …

The bilingual brain

AM Blackburn - An Introduction to Bilingualism, 2018 - taylorfrancis.com
The chapter shows that bilingual language use strengthens general cognitive control
networks, yielding behavioral advantages in cognitive control and changes to the neural …

Language experience changes audiovisual perception

V Marian, S Hayakawa, TQ Lam, SR Schroeder - Brain sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
Can experience change perception? Here, we examine whether language experience
shapes the way individuals process auditory and visual information. We used the McGurk …

[HTML][HTML] Recognizing the effects of language mode on the cognitive advantages of bilingualism

Z Yu, JW Schwieter - Frontiers in psychology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
For bilinguals, it is argued that a cognitive advantage can be linked to the constant
management and need for conflict resolution that occurs when the two languages are co …

Verbal and nonverbal anticipatory mechanisms in bilinguals

L Desideri, P Bonifacci - Journal of psycholinguistic research, 2018 - Springer
Empirical evidence collected so far has revealed that the bilingual advantage cannot be
reduced to a single component of the executive functioning, and point to the need to …

Distinguishing languages from dialects: a litmus test using the picture-word interference task

A Melinger - Cognition, 2018 - Elsevier
Linguists have been working to develop objective criteria for distinguishing languages from
dialects for well over half a century. The prevailing view amongst sociolinguists is that no …