OE Gundersen, S Kjensmo - Proceedings of the AAAI conference on …, 2018 - ojs.aaai.org
Background: Research results in artificial intelligence (AI) are criticized for not being reproducible. Objective: To quantify the state of reproducibility of empirical AI research using …
Being able to replicate scientific findings is crucial for scientific progress,,,,,,,,,,,,,–. We replicate 21 systematically selected experimental studies in the social sciences published in …
BA Nosek, CR Ebersole… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Progress in science relies in part on generating hypotheses with existing observations and testing hypotheses with new observations. This distinction between postdiction and …
Mounting failures of replication in social and biological sciences give a new urgency to critically appraising proposed reforms. This book pulls back the cover on disagreements …
JK Kruschke - Advances in methods and practices in …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
This article explains a decision rule that uses Bayesian posterior distributions as the basis for accepting or rejecting null values of parameters. This decision rule focuses on the range …
R Silberzahn, EL Uhlmann, DP Martin… - … in Methods and …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
Twenty-nine teams involving 61 analysts used the same data set to address the same research question: whether soccer referees are more likely to give red cards to dark-skin …
Power analysis is an important tool to use when planning studies. This contribution aims to remind read-ers what power analysis is, emphasize why it matters, and articulate when and …
PL Smith, DR Little - Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2018 - Springer
The dominant paradigm for inference in psychology is a null-hypothesis significance testing one. Recently, the foundations of this paradigm have been shaken by several notable …
L Fang, P Gao, H Bao, X Tang, B Wang… - The Lancet …, 2018 - thelancet.com
Background Because of the rapid change in economic development and lifestyle in China, and the ageing population, concerns have grown that chronic obstructive pulmonary …