[HTML][HTML] The multifaceted zoonotic risk of H9N2 avian influenza

EA Pusch, DL Suarez - Veterinary sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
Poultry-adapted H9N2 avian influenza viruses (AIVs) are commonly found in many countries
in Asia, the Middle East, Africa, and Europe, and although classified as low pathogenic …

[HTML][HTML] Efficacy of commercial vaccines against newly emerging avian influenza H5N8 virus in Egypt

A Kandeil, JSM Sabir, A Abdelaal, EH Mattar… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
The newly emerging, highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 virus of clade 2.3. 4.4
was recently detected in wild birds and domestic poultry in Egypt in the 2016/2017 winter …

Evidence of infection with avian, human, and swine influenza viruses in pigs in Cairo, Egypt

MR Gomaa, A Kandeil, R El-Shesheny, MM Shehata… - Archives of …, 2018 - Springer
The majority of the Egyptian swine population was culled in the aftermath of the 2009 H1N1
pandemic, but small-scale growing remains. We sampled pigs from piggeries and an …

[HTML][HTML] Co-infection of highly pathogenic avian influenza and duck hepatitis viruses in Egyptian backyard and commercial ducks

SMG Mansour, H Ali, RM ElBakrey, IE El-Araby… - International journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus poses a major challenge to the poultry
industry and human health in Egypt. Twenty one households and eight duck farms in …

Effectiveness of different avian influenza (H5) vaccination regimens in layer chickens on the humoral immune response and interferon-alpha signalling immune …

M Hamad, O Amen, M Mahmoud, O Hassanin… - Veterinary research …, 2018 - Springer
Avian influenza (AI) vaccines are widely used to control and eliminate the ongoing avian
influenza virus epidemic in Egypt. A strict vaccination policy with inactivated AI vaccines has …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular identification of avian influenza virus subtypes H5N1 and H9N2 in birds from farms and live bird markets and in respiratory patients

HMN Tolba, RMM Abou Elez, I Elsohaby, HA Ahmed - PeerJ, 2018 - peerj.com
Background Avian influenza viruses (AIVs) have been endemic in Egypt since 2006, and the
co-circulation of high-pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 and low-pathogenic avian influenza …

[PDF][PDF] Molecular Characterization of H9N2 Avian Influenza Viruses Isolated from Commercial Broiler Chickens in Egypt during 2014-2015.

SA El-Hamid, HF Ellakany, AR Elbestawy… - Alexandria Journal of …, 2018 - researchgate.net
Avian influenza virus H9N2 is a panzootic pathogen that affects poultry causing mild to
moderate respiratory distress but has been associated with high morbidity and considerable …

[引用][C] Studies on immune response of ducks to avian influenza and duck plague vaccines

MH Khodeir, MM El-Tarabili, AS El-Din Mohamed - J Vet Med Allied Sci. 2018; 2 (1): 1-4 J …