The environmental Kuznets curve in the OECD: 1870–2014

SA Churchill, J Inekwe, K Ivanovski, R Smyth - Energy economics, 2018 - Elsevier
Carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions play an important role in global warming. Consequently,
studying the relationship between CO 2 emissions and economic development is important …

Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis for Pakistan: Empirical evidence form ARDL bound testing and causality approach

MI Nazir, MR Nazir, SH Hashmi, Z Ali - International journal of …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
This study examines the existence of environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) in the perspective
of Pakistan over the period of 1970–2016. For this persistence, the impact of GDP per capita …

The moderating role of corruption between economic growth and CO2 emissions: evidence from BRICS economies

Z Wang, B Zhang, B Wang - Energy, 2018 - Elsevier
The policy debate on economic growth and CO 2 emissions is topical: corruption may affect
this relationship by raising pollution at given income levels and by reducing per capita …

The role of education in the Environmental Kuznets Curve. Evidence from Australian data

J Balaguer, M Cantavella - Energy Economics, 2018 - Elsevier
This paper is based on the underlying idea that the use of energy resources in a society
significantly depends on their level of education. Then, it is hypothesized that education …

Energy production, economic growth and CO2 emission: evidence from Pakistan

Danish, B Zhang, Z Wang, B Wang - Natural Hazards, 2018 - Springer
An extensive body of knowledge is available on the relationship between energy
consumption and CO 2 emission incorporated by different variables. However, the role of …

Structural changes, energy consumption and carbon emissions in China: empirical evidence from ARDL bound testing model

A Rauf, J Zhang, J Li, W Amin - Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 2018 - Elsevier
The preface of Chinese opens up reforms in 1978, posed a new era of progression that
intensively sparked the industrial revolt in China, which momentously worsen its atmosphere …

Convergence in CO2 emissions: a spatial economic analysis with cross-country interactions

V Rios, L Gianmoena - Energy Economics, 2018 - Elsevier
This research analyzes the evolution of CO 2 emissions per capita in a sample of 141
countries during the period 1970–2014. The study develops a spatially augmented Green …

Exploring the link between environmental pollution and economic growth in EU-28 countries: Is there an environmental Kuznets curve?

D Armeanu, G Vintilă, JV Andrei, ŞC Gherghina… - PloS one, 2018 - journals.plos.org
This study examines the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis (EKC), considering the
primary energy consumption among other country-specific variables, for a panel of the EU …

The positive impact of trade openness on consumption of energy: Fresh evidence from Andean community countries

M Koengkan - Energy, 2018 - Elsevier
The impact of trade openness on consumption of energy was investigated for a panel of four
Andean community countries, over a period of forty-three years (from 1971 to 2014). The …

How does foreign trade influence China's carbon productivity? Based on panel spatial lag model analysis

L Zhang, L Xiong, B Cheng, C Yu - Structural Change and Economic …, 2018 - Elsevier
Foreign trade is one of the main sources of China's carbon emissions. Carbon productivity
has become an important approach to measure the level of low carbon development …