Protective autophagy elicited by RAF→ MEK→ ERK inhibition suggests a treatment strategy for RAS-driven cancers

CG Kinsey, SA Camolotto, AM Boespflug, KP Guillen… - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) was responsible for~ 44,000 deaths in the United
States in 2018 and is the epitome of a recalcitrant cancer driven by a pharmacologically …

Wide field retinal imaging and the detection of drug associated retinal toxicity

G Corradetti, S Violanti, A Au, D Sarraf - International Journal of Retina …, 2019 - Springer
Background To describe the peripheral retinal findings associated with systemic medication
toxicity and to outline the importance of ultra-widefield imaging in the detection, analysis and …

Effects of hydroxychloroquine on the human placenta—findings from in vitro experimental data and a systematic review

RE Scott, SL Greenwood, DJL Hayes, BC Baker… - Reproductive …, 2019 - Elsevier
Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), a toll like receptor (TLR) 7 and 9 antagonist, is used during
pregnancy for inflammatory conditions with limited understanding of its placental toxicology …

Revisiting the cardiotoxic effect of chloroquine

M Blignaut, Y Espach, M van Vuuren… - … drugs and therapy, 2019 - Springer
Purpose Cardiotoxicity is a well-known side effect of chloroquine. Several studies have
proposed chloroquine as a potential anti-diabetic treatment but do not address this problem …

IITZ-01, a novel potent lysosomotropic autophagy inhibitor, has single-agent antitumor efficacy in triple-negative breast cancer in vitro and in vivo

L Guntuku, JK Gangasani, D Thummuri, RM Borkar… - Oncogene, 2019 - nature.com
Autophagy is a homeostatic process that recycles damaged organelles and long-lived
proteins by delivering them in double-membrane vesicles to lysosomes for degradation …

A drug repurposing screening reveals a novel epigenetic activity of hydroxychloroquine

R Catalano, R Rocca, G Juli, G Costa, A Maruca… - European Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable hematological malignancy driven by several genetic
and epigenetic alterations. The hyperactivation of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 …

Hydroxychloroquine inhibits IL-1β production from amyloid-stimulated human neutrophils

Y Fujita, N Matsuoka, J Temmoku, MY Furuya… - Arthritis Research & …, 2019 - Springer
Background Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is used for the treatment of patients with rheumatic
diseases. We tested the hypothesis that HCQ affects the NLRP3 inflammasome, which is …

Prevention of crystalline silica-induced inflammation by the anti-malarial hydroxychloroquine

R Burmeister, JF Rhoderick, A Holian - Inhalation toxicology, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Objectives: Inhalation of crystalline silica (cSiO2) remains a significant occupational hazard
and may lead to the development of silicosis. When cSiO2 particles are phagocytized by …

A dual-mode nanoprobe for evaluation of the autophagy level affected by photothermal therapy

J Liu, Y Qu, T Zheng, Y Tian - Chemical Communications, 2019 - pubs.rsc.org
A novel dual-mode nanoprobe (Apt@ MNPS) was created for the detection of autophagy-
related miRNAs to monitor the autophagic level and study the effect of PTT on autophagy …

[HTML][HTML] Effectiveness of quinacrine (mepacrine) in photosensitive autoimmune diseases, lupus erythematosus, and dermatomyositis: report on 38 cases and literature …

RF Raquel, JL Callejas-Rubio… - Archives of …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Objectives This study aims to report our experience with photosensitive autoimmune
diseases including lupus erythematosus and dermatomyositis (DM) treated with quinacrine …