Human immunology through the lens of evolutionary genetics

L Quintana-Murci - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Pathogen-imposed selection pressures have been paramount during human evolution.
Detecting such selection signatures in ancient and modern human genomes can thus help …

Human genetic adaptation to high altitude: evidence from the Andes

CG Julian, LG Moore - Genes, 2019 - mdpi.com
Whether Andean populations are genetically adapted to high altitudes has long been of
interest. Initial studies focused on physiological changes in the O2 transport system that …

Genome-wide identification of DNA methylation QTLs in whole blood highlights pathways for cardiovascular disease

T Huan, R Joehanes, CI Song, F Peng, Y Guo… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Identifying methylation quantitative trait loci (meQTLs) and integrating them with disease-
associated variants from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) may illuminate …

Integrated analysis of environmental and genetic influences on cord blood DNA methylation in new-borns

D Czamara, G Eraslan, CM Page, J Lahti… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Epigenetic processes, including DNA methylation (DNAm), are among the mechanisms
allowing integration of genetic and environmental factors to shape cellular function. While …

Epigenetic changes in healthy human skeletal muscle following exercise–a systematic review

M Jacques, D Hiam, J Craig, R Barrès, N Eynon… - Epigenetics, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Exercise training is continually challenging whole-body homeostasis, leading to
improvements in performance and health. Adaptations to exercise training are complex and …

Epigenetics in eating disorders: a systematic review

C Hübel, SJ Marzi, G Breen, CM Bulik - Molecular psychiatry, 2019 - nature.com
Eating disorders are complex heritable conditions influenced by both genetic and
environmental factors. Given the progress of genomic discovery in anorexia nervosa, with …

CancerSplicingQTL: a database for genome-wide identification of splicing QTLs in human cancer

J Tian, Z Wang, S Mei, N Yang, Y Yang… - Nucleic acids …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Alternative splicing (AS) is a widespread process that increases structural transcript variation
and proteome diversity. Aberrant splicing patterns are frequently observed in cancer …

Pancan-meQTL: a database to systematically evaluate the effects of genetic variants on methylation in human cancer

J Gong, H Wan, S Mei, H Ruan, Z Zhang… - Nucleic acids …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
DNA methylation is an important epigenetic mechanism for regulating gene expression.
Aberrant DNA methylation has been observed in various human diseases, including cancer …

Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis in ankylosing spondylitis identifies HLA-B* 27 dependent and independent DNA methylation changes in whole blood

P Coit, P Kaushik, L Caplan, GS Kerr, JA Walsh… - Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background and objective Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease
characterized by inflammation of the sacroiliac joints and the spine that can lead to …

Population epigenomics: advancing understanding of phenotypic plasticity, acclimation, adaptation and diseases

ERV Moler, A Abakir, M Eleftheriou, JS Johnson… - Population genomics …, 2019 - Springer
Advances in chromatin state mapping, high-throughput DNA sequencing, and bioinformatics
have revolutionized the study and interpretability of epigenomic variation. The increasing …