Activators and inhibitors of NRF2: a review of their potential for clinical development

N Robledinos-Antón… - Oxidative medicine …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The transcription factor NRF2 (nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2) triggers the first
line of homeostatic responses against a plethora of environmental or endogenous …

Treatment of multiple sclerosis—success from bench to bedside

M Tintore, A Vidal-Jordana… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
The modern era of multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment began 25 years ago, with the approval
of IFNβ and glatiramer acetate for the treatment of relapsing–remitting MS. Ten years later …

Safety and efficacy of ozanimod versus interferon beta-1a in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RADIANCE): a multicentre, randomised, 24-month, phase 3 trial

JA Cohen, G Comi, KW Selmaj, A Bar-Or… - The Lancet …, 2019 - thelancet.com
Background Ozanimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator, which selectively
binds to sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor subtypes 1 and 5 with high affinity. In the …

Safety and efficacy of ozanimod versus interferon beta-1a in relapsing multiple sclerosis (SUNBEAM): a multicentre, randomised, minimum 12-month, phase 3 trial

G Comi, L Kappos, KW Selmaj, A Bar-Or… - The Lancet …, 2019 - thelancet.com
Background Ozanimod, a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator, selectively binds to
receptor subtypes 1 and 5 with high affinity. The RADIANCE phase 2 study showed that …

Epidemiology and treatment of multiple sclerosis in elderly populations

CB Vaughn, D Jakimovski, KS Kavak… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
The prevalence of multiple sclerosis (MS) and the age of affected patients are increasing
owing to increased longevity of the general population and the availability of effective …

[HTML][HTML] Placebo-controlled trial of an oral BTK inhibitor in multiple sclerosis

X Montalban, DL Arnold, MS Weber… - … England Journal of …, 2019 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) regulates the functions of B cells and myeloid
cells that are implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. Evobrutinib is a selective …

The immunomodulatory potential of the metabolite itaconate

A Hooftman, LAJ O'Neill - Trends in immunology, 2019 - cell.com
The field of immunometabolism has demonstrated that metabolites can lead double lives as
immunomodulators. Itaconate is perhaps the best example of such a moonlighting molecule …

A comprehensive review on the treatment approaches of multiple sclerosis: currently and in the future

M Gholamzad, M Ebtekar, MS Ardestani, M Azimi… - Inflammation …, 2019 - Springer
Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and autoimmune disease of the central
nervous system (CNS), mainly characterized by inflammatory demyelination, which …

Oxidative stress pathways in pancreatic β-cells and insulin-sensitive cells and tissues: importance to cell metabolism, function, and dysfunction

P Newsholme, KN Keane… - American Journal of …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
It is now accepted that nutrient abundance in the blood, especially glucose, leads to the
generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), ultimately leading to increased oxidative …

Immunological aspects of approved MS therapeutics

PS Rommer, R Milo, MH Han, S Satyanarayan… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common neurological immune-mediated disease leading
to disability in young adults. The outcome of the disease is unpredictable, and over time …