In recent years, there has been an emerging interest in the possible role of the gut
microbiota as a co-factor in the development of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), as many …

METHODS: The databases PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Embase were
searched for studies published until February 28, 2018, for case–control studies detecting …

Aims Given the lasting impact of chronic paradoxical sleep deprivation (PSD) on behavior
and organism metabolic alternations, along with the role of the microbiome in …

Summary Background Functional intestinal disorders (FIDs) are frequently observed in
patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). Relationship between FIDs and a potential gut …

Purpose Imbalance in the microbiota, dysbiosis, has been identified in inflammatory bowel
disease (IBD). We explored the fecal microbiota in pediatric patients with treatment-naïve …

Background and Aims: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional
gastrointestinal disorder. However, the underlying mechanism of IBS is not fully understood …

A healthy gastrointestinal (GI) tract with a properly established microbiota is necessary for a
foal to develop into a healthy weanling. A foal's health can be critically impacted by …

Gut microbiota composition and functionality are involved in the pathophysiology of several
intestinal and extraintestinal diseases, and are increasingly considered a modulator of local …

Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is currently one of the most important causes of
infectious diarrhea in developed countries and the main cause in healthcare settings. Here …

The gut microbiota is central to the pathogenesis of several inflammatory and autoimmune
diseases. While multiple mechanisms are involved, the immune system clearly plays a …