Cognitive aging and dementia: a life-span perspective

EM Tucker-Drob - Annual review of developmental psychology, 2019 - annualreviews.org
This review summarizes empirical findings and theoretical concepts in cognitive aging and
late-life dementia research, with emphases on (a) person-to-person heterogeneity in …

[HTML][HTML] Poverty and self-regulation: Connecting psychosocial processes, neurobiology, and the risk for psychopathology

EE Palacios-Barrios, JL Hanson - Comprehensive psychiatry, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract In the United States, over 40% of youth under the age of 18 live at or near the
federal poverty line. Several decades of research have established clear links between …

[HTML][HTML] Comparing within-and between-family polygenic score prediction

S Selzam, SJ Ritchie, JB Pingault, CA Reynolds… - The American Journal of …, 2019 - cell.com
Polygenic scores are a popular tool for prediction of complex traits. However, prediction
estimates in samples of unrelated participants can include effects of population stratification …

Phenotypic annotation: using polygenic scores to translate discoveries from genome-wide association studies from the top down

DW Belsky, KP Harden - Current Directions in Psychological …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified specific genetic variants
associated with complex human traits and behaviors, such as educational attainment …

Genetics and the geography of health, behaviour and attainment

DW Belsky, A Caspi, L Arseneault, DL Corcoran… - Nature human …, 2019 - nature.com
Young people's life chances can be predicted by characteristics of their neighbourhood.
Children growing up in disadvantaged neighbourhoods exhibit worse physical and mental …

A polygenic score for higher educational attainment is associated with larger brains

ML Elliott, DW Belsky, K Anderson, DL Corcoran… - Cerebral …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
People who score higher on intelligence tests tend to have larger brains. Twin studies
suggest the same genetic factors influence both brain size and intelligence. This has led to …

[HTML][HTML] Residential neighborhood greenery and children's cognitive development

A Reuben, L Arseneault, DW Belsky, A Caspi… - Social Science & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Children who grow up in neighborhoods with more green vegetation show enhanced
cognitive development in specific domains over short timespans. However, it is unknown if …

Genetics of nurture: A test of the hypothesis that parents' genetics predict their observed caregiving.

J Wertz, J Belsky, TE Moffitt, DW Belsky… - Developmental …, 2019 - psycnet.apa.org
Twin studies have documented that parenting behavior is partly heritable, but it is unclear
how parents' genetics shape their caregiving. Using tools of molecular genetics, the present …

Why genome-wide associations with cognitive ability measures are probably spurious

K Richardson, MC Jones - New Ideas in Psychology, 2019 - Elsevier
Much time and effort, as well as funding, is being devoted to Genome Wide Association
Studies (GWAS) for identifying genetic causes of variation (single nucleotide polymorphisms …

Genetics and education: Recent developments in the context of an ugly history and an uncertain future

D Martschenko, S Trejo, BW Domingue - AERA Open, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Driven by our recent mapping of the human genome, genetics research is increasingly
prominent and beginning to reintersect with education research. We describe previous …