Women have a higher incidence and prevalence of autoimmune diseases than men, and
85% or more patients of multiple autoimmune diseases are female. Women undergo …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system
(CNS) affecting young people and leading to demyelination and neurodegeneration. The …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is more common in women than men and is most commonly
diagnosed in early adulthood; thus, many patients will not have completed their families at …

Pregnancy and Family Planning in Multiple Sclerosis : CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in
Neurology Account Register Activate Subscription Help Subscribe American Academy of …

Background: Natalizumab (NTZ) is sometimes discontinued in patients with multiple
sclerosis, mainly due to concerns about the risk of progressive multifocal …

We hypothesize that, ancestrally, sex-specific immune modulation evolved to facilitate
survival of the pregnant person in the presence of an invasive placenta and an …

Pregnancy stimulates an elaborate assortment of dynamic changes, allowing intimate
approximation of genetically discordant maternal and fetal tissues. Although the cellular and …

The use of extracellular vesicles (EVs) as cell free therapy is a promising approach to
stimulate tissue regeneration including that of the nervous system. EVs transfer bioactive …

Women have increased prevalence of Th17-mediated autoimmune diseases, including
lupus and multiple sclerosis, and severe asthma. While estradiol and progesterone …

Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is an antibody-mediated inflammatory disease of the central
nervous system with a predilection for the optic nerves, spinal cord, and certain brain …