OBJECTIVES: This systematic review and meta-analysis provides the scientific summary of
initial F io 2 in preterm newborns (< 35 weeks' gestation) who receive respiratory support at …

Respiratory distress syndrome is the commonest respiratory disorder in preterm infants.
Although it is well known that preterm birth has a key role, the mechanisms of lung injury …

Anhydramnios caused by early anuria is thought to be universally fatal due to pulmonary
hypoplasia. Bilateral renal agenesis and early fetal renal failure leading to anhydramnios …

Regulation of the ductus arteriosus, an essential fetal vessel connecting the pulmonary
artery and aorta, is complex. Failure of this vessel to close after birth may result in a …

Introduction Lung fluid clearance is essential for successful postnatal pulmonary adaptation.
The epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and Na‐K‐ATPase, induced by serum‐and …

Objectives: Heart rate (HR) is the most significant parameter to assess a newborn's clinical
status at birth. Recently, novel technologies including smartphone applications have been …

Background: Delayed cord clamping or cord milking improves cardiovascular stability and
outcome of preterm infants. However, both techniques may delay initiation of respiratory …

Purpose To assess right ventricular systolic time intervals, specifically, time to peak velocity
(TPV) in the pulmonary artery as a marker of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the …

Im Jahr 2016 wurden in Deutschland 792 495 Kinder geboren. Während die Mehrzahl der
Neugeborenen gesund zur Welt kommt und keiner medizinischen Unterstützung bedarf …

Neonatal resuscitation is commonly defined as the assistance given to infants immediately
after birth as they transition to newborn life. From a physiologic perspective, this transition …