Deep learning for tomographic image reconstruction

G Wang, JC Ye, B De Man - Nature machine intelligence, 2020 - nature.com
Deep-learning-based tomographic imaging is an important application of artificial
intelligence and a new frontier of machine learning. Deep learning has been widely used in …

Introduction to radiomics

ME Mayerhoefer, A Materka, G Langs… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2020 - Soc Nuclear Med
Radiomics is a rapidly evolving field of research concerned with the extraction of quantitative
metrics—the so-called radiomic features—within medical images. Radiomic features capture …

Deep learning for PET image reconstruction

AJ Reader, G Corda, A Mehranian… - … on Radiation and …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This article reviews the use of a subdiscipline of artificial intelligence (AI), deep learning, for
the reconstruction of images in positron emission tomography (PET). Deep learning can be …

Supervised learning with cyclegan for low-dose FDG PET image denoising

L Zhou, JD Schaefferkoetter, IWK Tham, G Huang… - Medical image …, 2020 - Elsevier
PET imaging involves radiotracer injections, raising concerns about the risk of radiation
exposure. To minimize the potential risk, one way is to reduce the injected tracer. However …

Applications of artificial intelligence and deep learning in molecular imaging and radiotherapy

H Arabi, H Zaidi - European Journal of Hybrid Imaging, 2020 - Springer
This brief review summarizes the major applications of artificial intelligence (AI), in particular
deep learning approaches, in molecular imaging and radiation therapy research. To this …

Using deep learning techniques in medical imaging: a systematic review of applications on CT and PET

I Domingues, G Pereira, P Martins, H Duarte… - Artificial Intelligence …, 2020 - Springer
Medical imaging is a rich source of invaluable information necessary for clinical judgements.
However, the analysis of those exams is not a trivial assignment. In recent times, the use of …

Machine learning in quantitative PET: A review of attenuation correction and low-count image reconstruction methods

T Wang, Y Lei, Y Fu, WJ Curran, T Liu, JA Nye, X Yang - Physica Medica, 2020 - Elsevier
The rapid expansion of machine learning is offering a new wave of opportunities for nuclear
medicine. This paper reviews applications of machine learning for the study of attenuation …

Model-based deep learning PET image reconstruction using forward–backward splitting expectation–maximization

A Mehranian, AJ Reader - IEEE transactions on radiation and …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We propose a forward-backward splitting algorithm to integrate deep learning into maximum-
a-posteriori (MAP) positron emission tomography (PET) image reconstruction. The MAP …

Subsecond total-body imaging using ultrasensitive positron emission tomography

X Zhang, SR Cherry, Z Xie, H Shi… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
A 194-cm-long total-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT)
scanner (uEXPLORER), has been constructed to offer a transformative platform for human …

DPIR-Net: Direct PET image reconstruction based on the Wasserstein generative adversarial network

Z Hu, H Xue, Q Zhang, J Gao, N Zhang… - … on Radiation and …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Positron emission tomography (PET) is an advanced medical imaging technique widely
used in various clinical applications, such as tumor detection and neurologic disorders …