Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are among the most emerging technologies, thanks to
their great capabilities and their ever growing range of applications. However, the lifetime of …

In wireless sensor networks (WSN), routing is quite challenging area of research where
packets are forwarded through multiple nodes to the base station. The packet being sent …

There is a growing interest in using wireless sensor technologies in various Internet of things
scenarios. Considering the huge growth of smart objects and their applications, the need to …

For efficient data gathering in context to energy dissipation, WSN is divided into clusters.
Clustering not only organizes a deployed network into connected hierarchy but also …

Reducing the consumption of energy and the network lifetime are the main challenges that
affect wireless sensor networks (WSNs). High-quality clustering is one of the most important …

Wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of a large number of sensor nodes distributed over
a certain target area. The WSN plays a vital role in surveillance, advanced healthcare, and …

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have revolutionized the era of conventional computing
into a digitized world, commonly known as “The Internet of Things”. WSN consists of tiny low …

A comprehensive analysis on the energy-efficient strategy in static Wireless Sensor
Networks (WSNs) that are not equipped with any energy harvesting modules is conducted in …

Energy efficiency in wireless sensor network is a well studied research problem. A recent
research study on IoT based precision agriculture has reported that designing the energy …

Clustering is considered as one of the most prominent solutions to preserve theenergy in the
wireless sensor networks. However, for optimal clustering, anenergy efficient cluster head …