How does consciousness vary across the animal kingdom? Are some animals 'more
conscious' than others? This article presents a multidimensional framework for …

During infancy relational experiences of body-to-body exchanges (ie, embodied
interactions) contribute to the infant's bodily perception. Early embodied interactions are …

The philosophy of animal minds addresses profound questions about the nature of mind and
the relationships between humans and other animals. In this fully revised and updated …

Claims for mirror self-recognition have been made for numerous species ranging from
dolphins and elephants to fish and ants. But based on rigorous, reproducible experimental …

Thoroughly updated for its third edition with the latest research in the field, this innovative
text delivers an apt and comprehensive introduction to the rich and complex world of animal …

Comparative psychology assesses cognitive abilities and capacities of non-human animals
and humans. Based on performance differences and similarities in various species in …

This manuscript will explore and analyze the effects of different paradigms for the control of
rigid body motion mechanics. The experimental setup will include deterministic artificial …

The ability to recognize oneself is separate from recognizing a conspecific. Self-recognition
is a higher cognitive function and generally tested by a mirror-mark paradigm, in which the …

This revised third edition provides an up to date, comprehensive overview of the field of
comparative psychology, integrating both evolutionary and developmental studies of brain …

Mirror reflections can elicit various behavioral responses ranging from social behavior,
which suggests that an animal treats its own reflection as a conspecific, to mirror-guided self …