Using social and behavioural science to support COVID-19 pandemic response

JJV Bavel, K Baicker, PS Boggio, V Capraro… - Nature human …, 2020 - nature.com
The COVID-19 pandemic represents a massive global health crisis. Because the crisis
requires large-scale behaviour change and places significant psychological burdens on …

Citizens versus the internet: Confronting digital challenges with cognitive tools

A Kozyreva, S Lewandowsky… - … Science in the Public …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
The Internet has evolved into a ubiquitous and indispensable digital environment in which
people communicate, seek information, and make decisions. Despite offering various …

Political sectarianism in America

EJ Finkel, CA Bail, M Cikara, PH Ditto, S Iyengar, S Klar… - Science, 2020 - science.org
Political polarization, a concern in many countries, is especially acrimonious in the United
States (see the first box). For decades, scholars have studied polarization as an ideological …

[HTML][HTML] Inoculating against fake news about COVID-19

S van Der Linden, J Roozenbeek… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has been accompanied by
a large amount of misleading and false information about the virus, especially on social …

Partisan differences in physical distancing are linked to health outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic

A Gollwitzer, C Martel, WJ Brady, P Pärnamets… - Nature human …, 2020 - nature.com
Numerous polls suggest that COVID-19 is a profoundly partisan issue in the United States.
Using the geotracking data of 15 million smartphones per day, we found that US counties …

The ethics of AI ethics: An evaluation of guidelines

T Hagendorff - Minds and machines, 2020 - Springer
Current advances in research, development and application of artificial intelligence (AI)
systems have yielded a far-reaching discourse on AI ethics. In consequence, a number of …

Reliance on emotion promotes belief in fake news

C Martel, G Pennycook, DG Rand - Cognitive research: principles and …, 2020 - Springer
What is the role of emotion in susceptibility to believing fake news? Prior work on the
psychology of misinformation has focused primarily on the extent to which reason and …

Modeling echo chambers and polarization dynamics in social networks

F Baumann, P Lorenz-Spreen, IM Sokolov… - Physical Review Letters, 2020 - APS
Echo chambers and opinion polarization recently quantified in several sociopolitical
contexts and across different social media raise concerns on their potential impact on the …

The MAD model of moral contagion: The role of motivation, attention, and design in the spread of moralized content online

WJ Brady, MJ Crockett… - … on Psychological Science, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
With more than 3 billion users, online social networks represent an important venue for
moral and political discourse and have been used to organize political revolutions, influence …

Polarization in the contemporary political and media landscape

AE Wilson, VA Parker, M Feinberg - Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 2020 - Elsevier
Highlights•Affective polarization (political animosity) is rising in America and cannot be fully
explained by ideological polarization.•People's misperceptions of the ideological divide …