Fusion materials development at Forschungszentrum Jülich

JW Coenen - Advanced engineering materials, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Material issues pose a significant challenge for the design of future fusion reactors. From a
historic point of view, the material mix used for the first wall of a fusion reactor has …

Trends in vacancy distribution and hardness of high temperature neutron irradiated single crystal tungsten

G Bonny, MJ Konstantinovic, A Bakaeva, C Yin… - Acta Materialia, 2020 - Elsevier
The aim of the present study is to extend the knowledge about the formation and thermal
stability of vacancy-type defects in tungsten under neutron irradiation, thereby mimicking the …

Comparative study of radiation defects in ion irradiated bulk and thin-foil tungsten

RY Zheng, WZ Han - Acta Materialia, 2020 - Elsevier
In this study, we employ transmission electron microscope (TEM) to analyze radiation
defects in helium (He) and krypton (Kr) ions implanted bulk and thin-foil tungsten. For bulk …

Impact of microstructural properties on hardness of tungsten heavy alloy evaluated by stand-off LIBS after PSI plasma irradiation

H Sattar, S Jielin, H Ran, M Imran, W Ding… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2020 - Elsevier
The key issue in tokamak is change of physical properties of plasma facing materials, such
as tungsten due to extreme conditions and long pulse operation. Practically, it is difficult to …

[HTML][HTML] Defect Production, evolution, and thermal recovery mechanisms in radiation damaged tungsten

X YI, W HAN, P LIU, F Ferroni, Q ZHAN, F WAN - Acta Metall Sin, 2020 - ams.org.cn
Tungsten (W) is a prime candidate for use in plasma-facing components in fusion reactors.
These components are subjected to high temperatures and displacement damages caused …

[HTML][HTML] Experimental investigation of the microstructural changes of tungsten monoblocks exposed to pulsed high heat loads

V Shah, M van Maris, JAW van Dommelen… - Nuclear Materials and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Extending the lifetime of tungsten based plasma facing components for future fusion reactors
remains an everlasting challenge. In this work, the microstructure of tungsten monoblocks …

[HTML][HTML] Strain dependence of energetics and kinetics of vacancy in tungsten

ZZ Li, YH Li, QY Ren, FF Ma, FY Yue, HB Zhou, GH Lu - Materials, 2020 - mdpi.com
We investigate the influence of hydrostatic/biaxial strain on the formation, migration, and
clustering of vacancy in tungsten (W) using a first-principles method, and show that the …

D retention and depth profile behavior for single crystal tungsten with high temperature neutron irradiation

Y Oya, F Sun, Y Yamauchi, Y Nobuta… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2020 - Elsevier
Single crystalline W (tungsten) samples irradiated at 633, 963 and 1073 K by neutrons to a
damage level of 0.1 dpa were exposed to a high-flux D (deuterium) plasma at 673, 873 and …

Migration energy barriers and diffusion anisotropy of point defects on tungsten surfaces

J Hao, S Jin, GH Lu, H Xu - Computational Materials Science, 2020 - Elsevier
Tungsten is one of the most promising candidates for plasma-facing materials in future
fusion devices, owing to its high performance under extreme irradiation conditions …

Anisotropic He-ion irradiation damages in nanocolumnar W thin films

I Oh, D Park, E Cheong, H Jo, S Park, D You… - Extreme Mechanics …, 2020 - Elsevier
The effects of He-ion irradiation on the microstructures and the mechanical, thermal
properties of sputter-deposited nanocolumnar tungsten thin films have been studied. 200 …