Background Food allergy (FA) is a serious food safety and public health issue. Increasing
evidence has shed new light on significant interference of gut microbiome with mechanisms …

Introduction The composition of microorganisms is closely related to human health.
Antibiotic use during pregnancy may have adverse effects on the neonatal gut microbiome …

Importance Atopic dermatitis is associated with substantial morbidity in childhood. Further
understanding of the underlying factors contributing to its onset is needed. Objective To …

Background Increasing studies suggest that antibiotic exposure during pregnancy may
increase the risk of childhood allergic diseases; however, controversy still exists. Thus, we …

Objective Surgical site infections (SSI, including wound infections, endometritis, pelvic
abscess, and sepsis) may complicate cesarean section (C/S). We report outcomes before …

Background The potential for prenatal antibiotic exposure to influence asthma risk is not
clear. We aimed to determine the effect of timing, dose, and spectrum of prenatal antibiotic …

Exposure to different organisms (bacteria, mold, virus, protozoan, helminths, among others)
can induce epigenetic changes affecting the modulation of immune responses and …

Antibiotic use during pregnancy may affect asthma risk in offspring. However,
epidemiological studies yielded conflicting findings, with an observed association possibly …

Objective To investigate whether antibiotic exposure during pregnancy was associated with
childhood asthma and if this relationship was conditional on timing of exposure and mode of …

The prevalent use of antibiotics in pregnant women and neonates raises concerns about
long-term risks for children's health, but their effects on the central nervous system is not well …