Privacy-preserving machine learning: Methods, challenges and directions

R Xu, N Baracaldo, J Joshi - arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.04417, 2021 - arxiv.org
Machine learning (ML) is increasingly being adopted in a wide variety of application
domains. Usually, a well-performing ML model relies on a large volume of training data and …

A survey on adversarial attack in the age of artificial intelligence

Z Kong, J Xue, Y Wang, L Huang… - … and Mobile Computing, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
With the rapid evolution of the Internet, the application of artificial intelligence fields is more
and more extensive, and the era of AI has come. At the same time, adversarial attacks in the …

Feature inference attack on model predictions in vertical federated learning

X Luo, Y Wu, X Xiao, BC Ooi - 2021 IEEE 37th International …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Federated learning (FL) is an emerging paradigm for facilitating multiple organizations' data
collaboration without revealing their private data to each other. Recently, vertical FL, where …

{ABY2. 0}: Improved {Mixed-Protocol} secure {Two-Party} computation

A Patra, T Schneider, A Suresh, H Yalame - 30th USENIX Security …, 2021 - usenix.org
Secure Multi-party Computation (MPC) allows a set of mutually distrusting parties to jointly
evaluate a function on their private inputs while maintaining input privacy. In this work, we …

VF2Boost: Very Fast Vertical Federated Gradient Boosting for Cross-Enterprise Learning

F Fu, Y Shao, L Yu, J Jiang, H Xue, Y Tao… - Proceedings of the 2021 …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
With the ever-evolving concerns on privacy protection, vertical federated learning (FL),
where participants own non-overlapping features for the same set of instances, is becoming …

VerSA: Verifiable Secure Aggregation for Cross-Device Federated Learning

C Hahn, H Kim, M Kim, J Hur - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In privacy-preserving cross-device federated learning, users train a global model on their
local data and submit encrypted local models, while an untrusted central server aggregates …

[HTML][HTML] Revolutionizing medical data sharing using advanced privacy-enhancing technologies: technical, legal, and ethical synthesis

J Scheibner, JL Raisaro, JR Troncoso-Pastoriza… - Journal of medical …, 2021 - jmir.org
Multisite medical data sharing is critical in modern clinical practice and medical research.
The challenge is to conduct data sharing that preserves individual privacy and data utility …

Multiparty homomorphic encryption from ring-learning-with-errors

C Mouchet, J Troncoso-Pastoriza… - Proceedings on …, 2021 - infoscience.epfl.ch
We propose and evaluate a secure-multiparty-computation (MPC) solution in the semi-
honest model with dishonest majority that is based on multiparty homomorphic encryption …

Cerebro: A platform for {Multi-Party} cryptographic collaborative learning

W Zheng, R Deng, W Chen, RA Popa… - 30th USENIX Security …, 2021 - usenix.org
Many organizations need large amounts of high quality data for their applications, and one
way to acquire such data is to combine datasets from multiple parties. Since these …

A secure federated learning framework using homomorphic encryption and verifiable computing

A Madi, O Stan, A Mayoue… - … Privacy, and Security …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we present the first Federated Learning (FL) framework which is secure
against both confidentiality and integrity threats from the aggregation server, in the case …