We describe a new unified model to explain both binocular fusion and depth perception,
over a broad range of depths. At each location, the model consists of an array of paired …

The lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) of the dorsal thalamus is the primary recipient of the
two eyes' outputs. Most LGN neurons are monocular in that they are activated by visual …

Binocular summation in strabismic amblyopia is typically reported as being absent or greatly
reduced in behavioral studies and is thought to be because of a preferential loss of …

Even after conventional patching treatment, individuals with a history of amblyopia typically
lack good stereo vision. This is often attributed to atypical suppression between the eyes, yet …

Purpose: In glaucoma, visual field defects in the left and right eye may be non-overlapping,
resulting in an intact binocular visual field. In clinical management, these patients are often …

How do V1 cells respond to, adapt to, and combine signals from the two eyes? We tested a
simple functional model that has monocular and binocular stages of divisive contrast gain …

Purpose: Our visual system compares the inputs received from the two eyes to estimate the
relative depths of features in the retinal image. We investigated how an imbalance in the …

That binocular viewing confers an advantage over monocular viewing for detecting isolated
low luminance or low contrast objects, has been known for well over a century; however, the …

Two eyes are better than one at detecting a pattern, an advantage termed binocular
summation. It is widely believed that binocular summation is mediated by neurons that sum …

Purpose: We introduce a set of dichoptic training tasks that differ in terms of (1) the presence
of external noise and (2) the visual feature implicated (motion, orientation), examining the …