[HTML][HTML] Stroke in Africa: profile, progress, prospects and priorities

RO Akinyemi, B Ovbiagele, OA Adeniji… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Stroke is a leading cause of disability, dementia and death worldwide. Approximately 70% of
deaths from stroke and 87% of stroke-related disability occur in low-income and middle …

Origins of modern human ancestry

A Bergström, C Stringer, M Hajdinjak, EML Scerri… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
New finds in the palaeoanthropological and genomic records have changed our view of the
origins of modern human ancestry. Here we review our current understanding of how the …

The power of genetic diversity in genome-wide association studies of lipids

SE Graham, SL Clarke, KHH Wu, S Kanoni, GJM Zajac… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Increased blood lipid levels are heritable risk factors of cardiovascular disease with varied
prevalence worldwide owing to different dietary patterns and medication use. Despite …

Tractor uses local ancestry to enable the inclusion of admixed individuals in GWAS and to boost power

EG Atkinson, AX Maihofer, M Kanai, AR Martin… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Admixed populations are routinely excluded from genomic studies due to concerns over
population structure. Here, we present a statistical framework and software package, Tractor …

African genetic diversity and adaptation inform a precision medicine agenda

L Pereira, L Mutesa, P Tindana, M Ramsay - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
The deep evolutionary history of African populations, since the emergence of modern
humans more than 300,000 years ago, has resulted in high genetic diversity and …

[HTML][HTML] What could explain the lower COVID-19 burden in Africa despite considerable circulation of the SARS-CoV-2 virus?

RG Wamai, JL Hirsch, W Van Damme… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
The differential spread and impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
(SARS-CoV-2), causing Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), across regions is a major …

Ancient DNA and multimethod dating confirm the late arrival of anatomically modern humans in southern China

X Sun, S Wen, C Lu, B Zhou… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
The expansion of anatomically modern humans (AMHs) from Africa around 65,000 to 45,000
y ago (ca. 65 to 45 ka) led to the establishment of present-day non-African populations …

Inequity in cardio‐oncology: identifying disparities in cardiotoxicity and links to cardiac and cancer outcomes

RE Ohman, EH Yang, ML Abel - Journal of the American Heart …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Minority and underresourced communities experience disproportionately high rates of fatal
cancer and cardiovascular disease. The intersection of these disparities within the …

[HTML][HTML] Estimating FST and kinship for arbitrary population structures

A Ochoa, JD Storey - PLoS genetics, 2021 - journals.plos.org
F ST and kinship are key parameters often estimated in modern population genetics studies
in order to quantitatively characterize structure and relatedness. Kinship matrices have also …

Breast cancer in sub-Saharan Africa: The current state and uncertain future

CA Anyigba, GA Awandare… - … Biology and Medicine, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Breast cancer is the commonest cause of global cancer-related deaths in women and a
public health burden in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Although the disease incidence in SSA …