Vaccines have advanced human health for centuries. To improve upon the efficacy of
subunit vaccines they have been formulated into nano/microparticles for infectious diseases …

Viral diseases pose a major risk to human health and human society. Research on vaccines
as an economical and effective countermeasure is of great importance to prevent the spread …

The second leading reason of mortality worldwide is communicable diseases. The highly
cost effective approach for disease prevention in case of communicable disease is …

Clostridioides difficile (C. difficile) is the leading cause of hospital acquired diarrhoeal
infection. The major risk factors associated with C. difficile infection (CDI) is age (65 and …

Jn this paper, we have reported a case oftype 1 (wild virus) poliomyelitis ina non-vaccinated
child. He is a three-year-old boy who has been admitted to the hospital because of fever and …

The incidence of autoimmune disease is increasing worldwide. Current treatments for
autoimmune disease are often life-long and associated with general immunosuppression …

Thousands of years ago, when variola (smallpox) virus emerged, it caused illness and
deaths among humans across the globe. Although the earliest evidence of skin lesions …