[HTML][HTML] The psychology of fake news

G Pennycook, DG Rand - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2021 - cell.com
We synthesize a burgeoning literature investigating why people believe and share false or
highly misleading news online. Contrary to a common narrative whereby politics drives …

Prejudice reduction: Progress and challenges

EL Paluck, R Porat, CS Clark… - Annual review of …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
The past decade has seen rapid growth in research that evaluates methods for reducing
prejudice. This essay reviews 418 experiments reported in 309 manuscripts from 2007 to …

Racism, hate speech, and social media: A systematic review and critique

A Matamoros-Fernández, J Farkas - Television & new media, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Departing from Jessie Daniels's 2013 review of scholarship on race and racism online, this
article maps and discusses recent developments in the study of racism and hate speech in …

Shifting attention to accuracy can reduce misinformation online

G Pennycook, Z Epstein, M Mosleh, AA Arechar… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
In recent years, there has been a great deal of concern about the proliferation of false and
misleading news on social media,,–. Academics and practitioners alike have asked why …

Empathy-based counterspeech can reduce racist hate speech in a social media field experiment

D Hangartner, G Gennaro, S Alasiri… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Despite heightened awareness of the detrimental impact of hate speech on social media
platforms on affected communities and public discourse, there is little consensus on …

Perverse downstream consequences of debunking: Being corrected by another user for posting false political news increases subsequent sharing of low quality …

M Mosleh, C Martel, D Eckles, D Rand - … of the 2021 CHI Conference on …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
A prominent approach to combating online misinformation is to debunk false content. Here
we investigate downstream consequences of social corrections on users' subsequent …

Online disinhibition: conceptualization, measurement, and implications for online deviant behavior

CMK Cheung, RYM Wong, TKH Chan - Industrial Management & Data …, 2021 - emerald.com
Purpose Online disinhibition is one of the key factors leading to the occurrence of
cyberaggression, cyberbullying and various forms of deviant behaviors in the online …

Computational social science and the study of political communication

Y Theocharis, A Jungherr - Political Communication, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The challenge of disentangling political communication processes and their effects has
grown with the complexity of the new political information environment. But so have …

Collective civic moderation for deliberation? Exploring the links between citizens' organized engagement in comment sections and the deliberative quality of online …

D Friess, M Ziegele, D Heinbach - Political Communication, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
High degrees of incivility and hostility in comment sections potentially threaten a deliberative
and inclusive discussion atmosphere. News outlets are struggling with effectively …

Generate, prune, select: A pipeline for counterspeech generation against online hate speech

W Zhu, S Bhat - arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.01625, 2021 - arxiv.org
Countermeasures to effectively fight the ever increasing hate speech online without blocking
freedom of speech is of great social interest. Natural Language Generation (NLG), is …