Electrocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen production is an appealing way to reduce carbon
emissions and generate renewable fuels. This promising process, however, is limited by its …

As the rapid increase of the worldwide population, recovering valuable resources from
wastewater have attracted more and more attention by governments and academia …

A grand challenge for proton exchange membrane electrolyzers is the rational design of
oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalysts to balance activity and stability. Here, we report a …

The design of a highly efficient and durable electrocatalyst for the production of hydrogen via
electrochemical water splitting is highly desirable but remains a tremendous challenge …

Two-dimensional (2D) nanostructures have enabled noble-metal-based nanomaterials to be
promising electrocatalysts toward overall water splitting due to their inherent structural …

The aggregation of transition metal nanoparticles severely degrades their catalytic activity
towards water splitting. Although this issue can be alleviated by the popular carbon …

The rational design of a highly active, stable and Pt-free electrocatalyst for hydrogen
evolution reaction (HER) is critical to the development of renewable energy conversion …

To develop and improve electrocatalysts for promising energy conversion reactions, an in-
depth understanding of their active sites is essential. In real operating conditions, the active …

Commercialization of energy conversion technologies, such as water electrolysis or fuel
cells, has become a common prioritized goal in academia and industry due to the …

In response to the shortage of fossil fuels, efficient electrochemical energy conversion
devices are attracting increasing attention, while the limited electrochemical performance …