A smart city is an urbanization region that collects data using several digital and physical
devices. The information collected from such devices is used efficiently to manage revenues …

The concept of smart city evolved with the integration of information and communication
technology (ICT) in various sub-systems and processes in urban environment. The …

Recent advancements in computing systems and wireless communications have made
healthcare systems more efficient than before. Modern healthcare devices can monitor and …

In recent years, there has been significant focus on smart cities, on how they operate and
develop, and on their technical and social challenges. The importance of infrastructure as a …

With the rapid development of cyberspace and smart home technology, human life is
changing to a new virtual dimension with several promises for improving its quality …

Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of interconnected smart devices which provides
tremendous benefits and can be applied in various fields including, but not limited to …

Modern cities face many challenges related to globalisation, metropolisation and
digitalisation. The smart city concept, which has been gaining popularity in recent years, is …

Modern electronic devices have become “smart” as well as omnipresent in our day-to-day
lives. From small household devices to large industrial machines, smart devices have …

Rapid advancement in ICT is promoting us into an era of unprecedented prosperity &
countless possibilities. However, there is one gloomy side of the ICT technology that …

Abstract The Optical Wireless Communication (OWC) offers the high capacity of optical fiber
communication with the flexibility of wireless communication. Since it works in the optical …